Testing hardened concrete - Part 6: Tensile splitting strength of test specimens

This standard specifies a method for the determination of the tensile splitting strength of cylindrical test specimens of hardened concrete. A method using cubic or prismatic specimens is included in annex A (normative).

Prüfung von Festbeton - Teil 6: Spaltzugfestigkeit von Probekörpern

Dieses Dokument legt das Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Spaltzugfestigkeit von Probekörpern aus Festbeton fest. Die Bezugsprobekörper sind gegossene zylindrische Probekörper.
Mit diesem Verfahren können Bohrkerne mit einem Mindestdurchmesser von 75 mm, die den Anforderungen von EN 12504 1 entsprechen, geprüft werden.
Die Verwendung würfelförmiger oder prismatischer Probekörper ist in Anhang A enthalten.

Essai pour béton durci - Partie 6 : Détermination de la résistance en traction par fendage d’éprouvettes

Le présent document spécifie la méthode de détermination de la résistance en traction par fendage d’éprouvettes de béton durci. Les éprouvettes de référence sont des éprouvettes cylindriques moulées.
Des carottes d’au moins 75 mm de diamètre conformes aux exigences de l’EN 12504 1 peuvent être soumises à l’essai à l’aide de la présente méthode.
L'utilisation d’éprouvettes cubiques ou prismatiques est présentée à l’Annexe A.

Preskušanje strjenega betona - 6. del: Natezna razcepna trdnost preskušancev

General Information

Status
Not Published
Public Enquiry End Date
22-Sep-2022
Current Stage
98 - Abandoned project (Adopted Project)
Start Date
07-Aug-2023
Due Date
12-Aug-2023
Completion Date
11-Aug-2023

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Overview

oSIST prEN 12390-6:2022 is a Slovenian adoption of a draft European Standard that specifies a standardized method for determining the tensile splitting strength of hardened concrete. Developed by SIST in alignment with CEN/TC 104, this standard is essential for assessing the mechanical performance of concrete structures. The primary method focuses on cylindrical specimens, while Annex A includes procedures for cubic or prismatic test specimens. Reliable measurement of tensile splitting strength is critical for designing, quality monitoring, and confirming the durability of concrete in civil engineering and construction projects.

Key Topics

  • Tensile Splitting Strength Testing: Defines the procedure and apparatus for splitting tensile strength determination, which involves applying a compressive force along a narrow region of the specimen, causing it to fail in tension.
  • Reference Specimens: Focuses on moulded cylindrical specimens as the main reference; allows the use of cored specimens with specific requirements, and provides a normative annex for cubic or prismatic specimens.
  • Testing Apparatus and Materials: Specifies use of testing machines compliant with EN 12390-4 and hardboard packing strips conforming to EN 316 for consistent and accurate results.
  • Specimen Preparation: Outlines clear instructions for specimen selection, adjustment, marking, and moisture conditioning.
  • Reporting and Results: Mandates complete test reporting, including reference to the standard, specimen identification, strength values, and any deviations or observations.

Applications

This standard is widely applied across the construction and concrete production industries for various practical purposes:

  • Quality Control: Ensures that concrete used in construction meets the specified tensile strength requirements, improving long-term structural reliability.
  • Structural Design and Assessment: Provides critical data on the splitting tensile strength, essential for the analysis, design, and verification of concrete elements, including slabs, beams, columns, and pavements.
  • Precast and Ready-Mix Concrete: Used by manufacturers to certify that products comply with performance benchmarks before delivery or installation.
  • Research and Product Development: Utilized in laboratories to compare new concrete mixes, additives, or curing methods with established benchmarks.
  • Site and Forensic Investigations: Supports on-site testing with cored samples for existing structures, facilitating safety assessments and forensic analysis in the event of failures.

Related Standards

  • EN 12390-1: Shape, dimensions and requirements for concrete test specimens and moulds.
  • EN 12390-2: Procedures for making and curing specimens for strength testing.
  • EN 12390-3: Methods for determining compressive strength.
  • EN 12390-4: Specification for testing machines used in concrete strength tests.
  • EN 12504-1: Procedures for obtaining and testing cored specimens from structures.
  • EN 316: Requirements for wood fibre boards, referenced for packing strips.

oSIST prEN 12390-6:2022 is a cornerstone standard in the suite of hardened concrete testing methods. By ensuring consistent and reliable measurement of tensile splitting strength, it supports the concrete industry in optimizing structures for safety, durability, and performance while facilitating compliance with European and international construction codes.

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Frequently Asked Questions

oSIST prEN 12390-6:2022 is a draft published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Testing hardened concrete - Part 6: Tensile splitting strength of test specimens". This standard covers: This standard specifies a method for the determination of the tensile splitting strength of cylindrical test specimens of hardened concrete. A method using cubic or prismatic specimens is included in annex A (normative).

This standard specifies a method for the determination of the tensile splitting strength of cylindrical test specimens of hardened concrete. A method using cubic or prismatic specimens is included in annex A (normative).

oSIST prEN 12390-6:2022 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 91.100.30 - Concrete and concrete products. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

oSIST prEN 12390-6:2022 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST EN 13567:2002+A1:2007, SIST EN ISO 283:2008, SIST EN ISO 17236:2003, SIST EN ISO 13937-2:2000, SIST EN ISO 14589:2002, SIST EN ISO 8872:2003, SIST EN ISO 2411:2000, SIST EN ISO 13936-1:2004, SIST EN ISO 3377-2:2003, SIST EN ISO 9856:2004, SIST EN ISO 13936-2:2004, SIST EN 12390-6:2010, SIST EN 12390-6:2010. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

oSIST prEN 12390-6:2022 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011, 89/106/EEC. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

oSIST prEN 12390-6:2022 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2022
Preskušanje strjenega betona - 6. del: Natezna razcepna trdnost preskušancev
Testing hardened concrete - Part 6: Tensile splitting strength of test specimens
Prüfung von Festbeton - Teil 6: Spaltzugfestigkeit von Probekörpern
Essai pour béton durci - Partie 6 : Détermination de la résistance en traction par fendage
d’éprouvettes
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 12390-6
ICS:
91.100.30 Beton in betonski izdelki Concrete and concrete
products
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
July 2022
ICS 91.100.30 Will supersede EN 12390-6:2009
English Version
Testing hardened concrete - Part 6: Tensile splitting
strength of test specimens
Essais pour béton - Partie 6 : Détermination de la Prüfung von Festbeton - Teil 6: Spaltzugfestigkeit von
résistance en traction par fendage d'éprouvettes Probekörpern
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 104.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 12390-6:2022 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Principle . 5
5 Apparatus . 5
5.1 Testing machine . 5
5.2 Jig (optional) . 6
5.3 Packing strips . 6
6 Test specimens . 7
6.1 General . 7
6.2 Adjustment of test specimens . 7
6.3 Marking . 7
7 Procedure. 7
7.1 Specimen preparation . 7
7.2 Specimen positioning . 7
7.3 Loading. 7
7.4 Examination of specimens . 8
8 Expression of results . 8
9 Test report . 9
10 Precision . 9
Annex A (normative) Determination of tensile splitting strength using cubic or prismatic
specimens .10
Bibliography .13

European foreword
This document (prEN 12390-6:2022) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 104 “Concrete
and related products”, the secretariat of which is held by SN.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 12390-6:2009.
The main change from the previous edition of this document has been to include the testing of cored
specimens. The reference specimen for the test is a moulded cylindrical specimen.
This document is one of a series concerned with testing concrete.
EN 12390, Testing hardened concrete, consists of the following parts:
— Part 1: Shape, dimensions and other requirements for specimens and moulds
— Part 2: Making and curing specimens for strength tests
— Part 3: Compressive strength of test specimens
— Part 4: Compressive strength – Specification for testing machines
— Part 5: Flexural strength of test specimens
— Part 6: Tensile splitting strength of test specimens
— Part 7: Density of hardened concrete
— Part 8: Depth of penetration of water under pressure
— Part 10: Determination of the carbonation resistance of concrete at atmospheric levels of carbon dioxide
— Part 11: Determination of the chloride resistance of concrete, unidirectional diffusion
— Part 12: Determination of the potential carbonation resistance of concrete: Accelerated carbonation
method
— Part 13: Determination of secant modulus of elasticity in compression
— Part 14: Semi-adiabatic method for the determination of heat released by concrete during its hardening
process
— Part 15: Adiabatic method for the determination of heat released by concrete during its hardening
process
— Part 16: Determination of shrinkage of concrete
— Part 17: Determination of creep of concrete in compression
— Part 18: Determination of chloride migration coefficient
— Part 19: Determination of resistivity (in preparation)
Introduction
This test method was one of a number of test methods examined in a laboratory inter-comparison
programme. The work was partly funded by the EC under the Measurement and Testing programme,
contract MAT1-CT94-0043. The programme and other references showed the following:
a) Tensile splitting strengths measured between the normal plane platens of testing machines gave the
same results as those using the special curved platens, originally described in ISO 4108:1980 [1].
Although these curved platens have been optionally retained in this document, they are not
necessary for the measurement.
b) The material used for the packing strips affects the apparent tensile strength measured. This has led
to the decision to standardize on hardboard strips, since they provided the lowest standard
deviations.
c) The apparent tensile strength measured depends upon the shape and size of the test specimen used:
1) cubes gave higher measured tensile strengths than moulded cylinders, by approximately 10 %;
2) 150 mm cubes gave lower measured tensile strengths than 100 mm cubes;
3) the effect of moulded cylinder size on measured tensile strength was not found to be significant,
possibly due to the variability of the data.
As a result of these conclusions from the laboratory programme, this document restricts the
measurement of tensile splitting strength to cylindrical specimens used with hardboard packing strips,
which is the reference method. However, as some countries still test cubical or prismatic specimens, their
use has been retained in Annex A. In cases of dispute, the reference method is the use of moulded
cylinders of 150 mm diameter and 300 mm length.
It is recognized good practice to include measurement of density prior to the determination of tensile
splitting strength, as a check on compaction.
1 Scope
This document specifies the method for the determination of the tensile splitting strength of test
speci
...