SIST-V IEC Guide 113:2006

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2006
Vprašalniki za deklaracijo materialov – Osnovne smernice
Materials declaration questionnaires - Basic guidelines
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: IEC GUIDE 113
ICS:
13.020.30 Ocenjevanje vpliva na okolje Environmental impact
assessment
13.020.60 Življenjski ciklusi izdelkov Product life-cycles
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

INTERNATIONAL
GUIDE
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
First edition
2000-10
Materials declaration questionnaires –
Basic guidelines
 IEC 2000  Copyright - all rights reserved
No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including
photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher.
International Electrotechnical Commission 3, rue de Varembé Geneva, Switzerland
Telefax: +41 22 919 0300 e-mail: inmail@iec.ch IEC web site http://www.iec.ch
Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
H
PRICE CODE
International Electrotechnical Commission
Pour prix, voir catalogue en vigueur
For price, see current catalogue

– 2 – Guide 113  IEC:2000(E)
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
___________
MATERIALS DECLARATION QUESTIONNAIRES –
BASIC GUIDELINES
FOREWORD
This first edition of IEC Guide 113 has been prepared in accordance with annex P of Part 1 of
the ISO/IEC Directives by the Advisory Committee on Environmental Aspects (ACEA).
The text of this guide is based on the following documents:
Approval document Report on voting
C/1180/DV C/1202/RV
Full information on the voting for the approval of this guide can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.

Guide 113  IEC:2000(E) – 3 –
MATERIALS DECLARATION QUESTIONNAIRES –
BASIC GUIDELINES
1 Scope
One important aspect of product-related environmental protection is environmentally safe
product recycling or disposal. This is possible only with the knowledge of the substances
contained and the potential hazards to health and to the environment that they represent.
Therefore, the manufacturer should know which environmentally relevant substances are
contained in his products. Additionally, he should know the distribution and the concentrations
of these substances. He should be able to give the required information to those who need it.
The flow of information on material content involves several parties, as illustrated in figure 1.
Material suppliers
Manufacturers
of components
If requested
Manufacturers
of appliances
Private customers
Industrial customers
Consumer associations
Recycling/disposal
facilities
Figure 1 – Flow of information on materials content
This guideline is not prescriptive. It is rather written to assist companies which have to
develop materials declaration questionnaires for products, for instance as part of purchase
specifications. It intends to increase the harmonization and the comparability of the various
questionnaires. This is supposed to lead to cost reduction, both for those sending
questionnaires and for those answering them, but it must be kept in mind that the possibilities
for harmonizing the materials declaration questionnaires are limited because of the differing
needs of those requiring information, and because of the continual changes of the hazardous
materials lists.
2 Definition
Within the meaning of this guide, products comprise, in particular, materials, components,
subassemblies and appliances in the field of the electrotechnical and electronic industry.

– 4 – Guide 113  IEC:2000(E)
3 Procedure for developing materials declaration questionnaires
Depending on the product, requirements, level of confidentiality, etc., materials declaration
can take different forms, to be agreed between the parties involved. However, some basic
points are common to all materials declarations and taking them into account will help to
establish a sufficient level of uniformity, thus simplifying work and reducing costs.
A materials declaration always involves at least two parties, generally the purchaser (party
demanding information) and the supplier (party supplying information). Later, other parties
may make use of the original materials declaration, such as refurbishing companies,
recyclers, exporters of second-hand equipment, etc. These third parties become in due
course the party requiring information.
A number of questions should be settled between the purchaser and the supplier before a
materials declaration can be defined. The most important ones are:
a) Which item (full product, component, part, sub-assembly, etc.) should be considered? Or
should a declaration “tree” be used: finished product and components considered
separately? If so, which level of detail is required?
b) Which criteria should be used to define substances to be declared?
c) Above which mass thresholds and/or concentrations should substances be declared?
d) Which units for quantities should be used?
These points should be settled by consensus between the purchaser and the supplier,
preferably based on consensus between all actors in the supply chain. There are cases,
however, when the purchaser may prescribe the substances to be declared and/or the mass
thresholds or concentrations, without previous discussion. This is the case when regulatory
reasons are behind the request for information.
In other cases, the choice of substances could be left to the supplier, such as when the
purchaser only states the lists of restricted substances or the criteria.
In all cases, prior to elaborating any materials declaration, a clear statement regarding the
above information in general should be provided to the supplier by the purchaser.
4 Princip
...