Textiles - Man-made fibres - Generic names (ISO 2076:2021)

This document defines the generic names used to designate the different categories of man-made fibres, based on a main polymer, currently manufactured on an industrial scale for textile and other purposes, together with the distinguishing attributes that characterize them. The term “man-made fibres” has been adopted for those fibres obtained by a manufacturing process, as distinct from materials which occur naturally in fibrous form.
This document gives recommendations of rules for the creation of the generic name (see Annex A).
NOTE      These rules have been introduced in the sixth edition of ISO 2076, and thus, they are not applicable to the existing generic names of the previous editions.

Textilien - Chemiefasern - Gattungsnamen (ISO 2076:2021)

Dieses Dokument legt die Gattungsnamen zur Bezeichnung der verschiedenen Gattungen von Chemiefasern fest, die auf einem Hauptpolymer basieren, das laufend in industriellem Maßstab für Textilien und ähnliche Zwecke hergestellt wird, gemeinsam mit den Unterscheidungsmerkmalen, die sie charakterisieren. Der Begriff „Chemiefasern“ wird für die Fasern verwendet die durch ein Herstellungsverfahren erhalten werden, im Gegensatz zu Materialien, die natürlicherweise in Faserform auftreten.
Dieses Dokument enthält Empfehlungen für die Regeln zur Erstellung von Gattungsnamen (siehe Anhang A).
ANMERKUNG   Diese Regeln wurden in der sechsten Ausgabe von ISO 2076 eingeführt und sind somit nicht auf die bestehenden Gattungsnamen der vorherigen Ausgaben anwendbar.

Textiles - Fibres chimiques - Noms génériques (ISO 2076:2021)

Le présent document définit des noms génériques utilisés pour désigner les différentes catégories de fibres chimiques, basées sur un polymère principal, fabriquées actuellement à l’échelle industrielle, à usage textile et autres, et indique les caractères distinctifs permettant de les différencier. Le terme «fibres chimiques» a été adopté pour désigner les fibres obtenues par un processus de fabrication et pour les distinguer des matériaux qui apparaissent naturellement sous forme fibreuse.
Le présent document donne les règles recommandées pour la création du nom générique (voir l’Annexe A).
NOTE      Ces règles ont été introduites dans la sixième édition de l’ISO 2076 et elles ne sont, par conséquent, pas applicables aux noms génériques existants figurant dans les éditions précédentes.

Tekstilije - Kemična vlakna - Rodovna imena (ISO 2076:2021)

Ta dokument navaja rodovna imena, ki se uporabljajo za oznako različnih kategorij kemičnih vlaken na osnovi glavnega polimera, ki se trenutno proizvajajo na industrijski ravni za tekstilije in druge namene, skupaj z izstopajočimi lastnostmi, ki jih razlikujejo od drugih vlaken. Izraz »kemična vlakna«, opisuje vlakna, ki se pridobijo med proizvodnim procesom, po čemer se ločijo od materialov, ki nastanejo naravno v vlaknati obliki. V tem dokumentu so podana priporočila glede pravil za oblikovanje rodovnega imena (glej dodatek A). OPOMBA: Ta pravila so bila uvedena v šesti izdaji standarda ISO 2076 in se zato ne uporabljajo za obstoječa rodovna imena prejšnjih izdaj.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
23-Nov-2021
Withdrawal Date
30-May-2022
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
24-Nov-2021
Completion Date
24-Nov-2021

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EN ISO 2076:2022
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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2022
Nadomešča:
SIST EN ISO 2076:2014
Tekstilije - Kemična vlakna - Rodovna imena (ISO 2076:2021)
Textiles - Man-made fibres - Generic names (ISO 2076:2021)
Textilien - Chemiefasern - Gattungsnamen (ISO 2076:2021)
Textiles - Fibres chimiques - Noms génériques (ISO 2076:2021)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 2076:2021
ICS:
01.040.59 Tekstilna in usnjarska Textile and leather
tehnologija (Slovarji) technology (Vocabularies)
59.060.20 Umetna vlakna Man-made fibres
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 2076
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
November 2021
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 01.040.59; 59.060.20 Supersedes EN ISO 2076:2013
English Version
Textiles - Man-made fibres - Generic names (ISO
2076:2021)
Textiles - Fibres chimiques - Noms génériques (ISO Textilien - Chemiefasern - Gattungsnamen (ISO
2076:2021) 2076:2021)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 October 2021.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2021 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 2076:2021 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 2076:2021) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38 "Textiles" in
collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products” the secretariat of
which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2022, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by May 2022.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 2076:2013.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards
body/national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 2076:2021 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 2076:2021 without any modification.

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 2076
Seventh edition
2021-11
Textiles — Man-made fibres —
Generic names
Textiles — Fibres chimiques — Noms génériques
Reference number
ISO 2076:2021(E)
ISO 2076:2021(E)
© ISO 2021
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
ISO 2076:2021(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1  Scope . 1
2  Normative references . 1
3  Terms and definitions . 1
4  General . 1
4.1 Table entries . 1
4.2 Generic name (for example, acetate) . 1
4.3 Other denominations . 2
4.4 Abbreviated terms (for example CA) . 2
4.5 Distinguishing attributes . 2
4.6 Chemical formulae . 2
5  Generic names . 2
6  Designation of the bicomponent fibres .13
Annex A (informative) Rules related to the creation of a generic name .14
Annex B (informative) Fibres made of several components.16
Annex C (informative) Modified fibres .18
Annex D (informative) Index of generic names in English and in French .19
Annex E (informative) Index of abbreviated terms in alphabetical order with English and
French equivalents .21
Annex F (informative) Regional and national requirements related to generic names .22
Bibliography .25
iii
ISO 2076:2021(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to
the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see
www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38, Textiles, in collaboration with the
European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 248, Textiles and textile
products, in accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna
Agreement).
This seventh edition cancels and replaces the sixth edition (ISO 2076:2013), which has been technically
revised. The main changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— the mandatory Clause 2 (Normative references) has been added and subsequent clauses have been
renumbered;
— in Table 1, the definition of protein (5.28) has been modified, chitosan (5.36), polyacrylate (5.37),
polybenzoxazole (5.38) and polyarylate (5.39) as well as their respective definition have been
added;
— in Table D.1, chitosan, polyacrylate, polybenzoxazole and polyarylate have been added;
— in Table E.1, polybenzoxazole and polyarylate have been added;
— in Table F.2, protein (EU denomination) has been added.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
iv
ISO 2076:2021(E)
Introduction
The objective of this document is to propose a generic name of fibre (a generic name is unique by nature)
within the framework of the ISO standardization for the textile products. It has been elaborated in order
to present a compilation of generic names and the rules to create a new generic name for new fibres.
[1] [3]
It is intended to be the reference for the ISO 1833 series and the Technical Report ISO/TR 11827 .
It can be used as a reference within the framework of the globalization since compilation of the generic
names of man-made fibres is important for the global distribution of textile products due to national
regulations for the declaration of fibre content and care labelling. It can be an answer to a universal
need for the standardization of generic names that would foster easy movement of textiles across
borders to facilitate trade, for example, for companies which might have plants in multiple countries
and have innovations and business activities covering research and development in fibre-producing.
This document can be helpful for the coordination of national or regional authorities (for examples,
FTC in the USA, European Commission in European Union, etc.) within the framework of regulations.
Annex F links the generic names to the specific requirements regarding some national or regional
regulations.
For example, products destined for the European market are labelled in accordance with the regulation
identified as Regulation (EU) No. 1007/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27
September 2011 on textile fibre names and relat
...

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