Abstract

IEC 61995-1:2025 applies to devices for the connection of luminaires (DCL) intended for household and similar purposes, for the electrical connection of fixed luminaires of class I or class II to final circuits rated at not more than 16 A without mechanical support for the luminaires incorporated in the plug/outlet interface. The DCL retention mechanisms are not intended to support the weight of the luminaires.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2005 and Amendment 1:2016. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) additional requirements and tests for additional suspension means;
b) additional requirements and tests for additional functions;
c) additional requirements and tests for floating type DCLs;
d) introduction of insulation piercing terminals (IPT);
e) additional classification according to the connection capacities of the DCL outlet terminals;
f) modification of maximum withdrawal force for plugs with enabled locking means;
g) improvements of temperature rise tests.

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
30-Dec-2023
Publication Date
01-Nov-2026
Technical Committee
EPR - Electrical accessories
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
30-Jun-2026
Due Date
04-Sep-2026
Completion Date
02-Nov-2026

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SIST EN IEC 61995-1:2026

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SIST EN IEC 61995-1:2026 is a SIST standard for devices for the connection of luminaires (DCL) for household and similar purposes. It specifies the general requirements for DCL plugs and DCL outlets used to connect fixed Class I or Class II luminaires to final circuits rated up to 16 A, and it states that the retention mechanisms are not intended to support the luminaire weight. It is written for people who need to design, specify, test, or buy these accessories and check that the product is suitable for its intended installation.

What does SIST EN IEC 61995-1:2026 specify?

SIST EN IEC 61995-1:2026 specifies the general requirements for DCL intended for household and similar purposes. It covers the electrical connection of fixed luminaires of class I or class II, with DCL plugs and outlets rated at 6 A, DCL outlets with an earthing contact, and rated voltages of 125 V or 250 V at 50/60 Hz.

The standard also sets conditions for use, including ambient temperature limits, IP rating use according to IEC 60529, and the special case of DCL with additional suspension means, which are limited to a maximum mass of 5 kg. It gives additional requirements for accessories provided with insulation-piercing terminals (IPT) in Annex B.

The document is organized into clauses covering scope, normative references, terms and definitions, general requirements, test principles, ratings, classification, marking, dimensional checks, protection against electric shock, earthing, terminals, construction, ageing and humidity, insulation resistance and electric strength, additional functions, operation, temperature rise, insertion and withdrawal force, flexible cables, mechanical strength, heat, screws and connections, creepage and clearance, resistance to abnormal heat, fire and tracking, rusting, EMC requirements, and EMF requirements.

AnnexWhat it covers
Annex ASafety-related routine tests for factory-wired accessories, including protection against electric shock and correct polarity
Annex BAdditional requirements for DCL provided with insulation-piercing terminals (IPT)

What are the key requirements of SIST EN IEC 61995-1:2026?

SIST EN IEC 61995-1:2026 requires DCL systems to be designed so that performance is reliable in normal use and safety is achieved by reducing risk to a tolerable level. Compliance is shown by meeting the relevant requirements and tests in the standard, and those tests are type tests.

Ratings and product type

Clause 6 fixes the basic electrical ratings for DCL plugs and DCL outlets: rated voltage, rated current, and the intended AC supply. In practice, this is the first check for selection and marking, because the accessory has to match the installation and the intended luminaire.

Clause 7 classifies DCL by interface design, terminal type, conductor type, outlet method, terminal capacity, loop terminal provision, mounting design, suspension provision, plug wiring method, luminaire class, and declared IP rating. This matters because buyers and designers need the exact variant, not just the family name.

Marking and user information

Clause 8 requires clear marking on DCL outlets and DCL plugs, including electrical ratings, manufacturer identification, terminal identification, and the symbol showing use with luminaires only. For DCL outlets with additional suspension means, the maximum suspended mass must also be marked, so installers can see the load limit after installation.

Clause 8 also requires extra markings for screwless-type terminals, including the stripping length, and for outlets with limited conductor capacity. The same clause requires manufacturer instructions for proper fixing, installation, and intended use of suspension means, including the mounting box, the surface and the material.

Protection against electric shock and construction

Clauses 10, 11, 13 and 14 focus on safety in normal use. Live parts must not be accessible, accessible parts must be insulating or protected by supplementary insulation, and DCL plugs and outlets must be built so that unsafe access is prevented during fitting and engagement.

Clause 13 also covers outlet construction details such as inlet openings, mounting means, use in boxes, floating type DCL outlets, and additional suspension means. Clause 14 sets similar construction rules for plugs, including pin fixing, resistance to corrosion, access to live parts, strain relief, and captive screws where access to the interior is allowed.

Terminals and conductor connection

Clause 12 and Annex B govern terminals and terminations, including the special case of IPT. In practice, this is where the standard controls how conductors are connected, how the terminal is identified, and how the connection is checked for secure and repeatable assembly.

The standard uses different checks for screw-type, screwless-type, and IPT arrangements, so manufacturers have to match the terminal design to the intended conductor type and connection method.

Mechanical, thermal and environmental performance

Clauses 15 and 16 verify ageing, humidity resistance, insulation resistance and electric strength after conditioning. This matters because DCL are installed in real indoor environments, and the standard checks that the materials and insulation stay safe after heat and moisture exposure.

Clause 18 checks operation under repeated insertion and withdrawal, and Clause 20 controls the force needed to insert and withdraw the plug. Clause 21 checks flexible cable anchorage and, for non-rewirable plugs, the suitability of the cord and its identification.

Clause 22 covers mechanical strength, including impact and the test for additional suspension means. Clause 23 checks resistance to heat, Clause 24 checks screws and current-carrying connections, Clause 25 sets creepage distances, clearances and distances through sealing compound, Clause 26 covers abnormal heat, fire and tracking, and Clause 27 covers rusting. For the reader, these clauses show what the product must survive before it is suitable for installation and normal use.

EMC and EMF

Clauses 28 and 29 cover EMC requirements and EMF requirements. The EMC immunity clause states that normal operation is not affected by electromagnetic disturbances, and the document notes that active electronic circuits incorporated in the accessory have to meet the relevant product standards.

What terms does SIST EN IEC 61995-1:2026 define?

SIST EN IEC 61995-1:2026 defines the main names used for the DCL system and its parts so that the requirements are applied consistently.

  • Device for connecting a luminaire (DCL) - A system made of a DCL outlet and a DCL plug that connects and disconnects a fixed luminaire from fixed installation wiring.
  • DCL outlet - The part with socket-contacts and cable terminals that accepts the plug pins.
  • DCL plug - The part with pins that engages the DCL outlet contacts.
  • Rewirable DCL plug - A plug that allows the flexible cable to be replaced.
  • Non-rewirable DCL plug - A plug that is assembled as a complete unit with its flexible cable.
  • Floating type DCL outlet - A DCL outlet that is not intended to be fixed to a mounting box.
  • Additional suspension means - Hooks, brackets, or similar parts of the DCL used to fix the luminaire.
  • Insulation-piercing terminals (IPT) - Terminals that are covered by the additional requirements in Annex B.

Who uses SIST EN IEC 61995-1:2026?

SIST EN IEC 61995-1:2026 is used by manufacturers of luminaires, DCL plugs and DCL outlets, because it defines the product ratings, construction, marking and test requirements they must design to. It is also used by test laboratories and certification bodies when they perform type tests, verify safety, and check compatibility with the relevant product configuration.

Quality managers and procurement teams use it to write technical specifications, check product declarations, and compare variants such as screw-type, screwless-type, IPT, fixed type, floating type, rewirable, and non-rewirable designs. Installers and project specifiers use it to confirm that the product matches the luminaire class, mounting method, terminal capacity, suspension arrangement, and declared IP rating.

What changed in SIST EN IEC 61995-1:2026 from the previous edition?

SIST EN IEC 61995-1:2026 cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2005 and Amendment 1:2016. It is described as a technical revision.

The significant technical changes stated for this edition are:

  • additional requirements and tests for additional suspension means
  • additional requirements and tests for additional functions
  • additional requirements and tests for floating type DCLs
  • introduction of insulation-piercing terminals (IPT)
  • additional classification according to the connection capacities of the DCL outlet terminals
  • modification of maximum withdrawal force for plugs with enabled locking means
  • improvements of temperature rise tests

Which standards are used with SIST EN IEC 61995-1:2026?

SIST EN IEC 61995-1:2026 relies on several normative references and a companion part.

  • IEC 60068-2-31 - Provides the rough-handling shock test used for mechanical checking.
  • IEC 60068-2-75 - Provides the hammer test used in mechanical strength verification.
  • IEC 60112 - Provides the tracking test method for insulating materials.
  • IEC 60227-5 - Provides the reference for flexible cables used with non-rewirable plugs.
  • IEC 60417-DB - Provides the graphical symbols used for marking.
  • IEC 60529 - Defines the IP Code used for the declared degree of protection.
  • IEC 60695-2-11 - Provides the glow-wire test method for fire behaviour.
  • IEC 61032 - Provides the probes used to check access to live parts.
  • IEC 61995-2 - Gives the standard sheets for DCL and is used when a DCL is classified as complying with that part.
  • ISO/IEC Guide 51 - Gives the safety approach used in the general requirements.

What does the SIST EN IEC 61995-1:2026 document contain?

SIST EN IEC 61995-1:2026 contains the technical clauses, figures, and tables needed to design and test DCL plugs and DCL outlets. The figures show examples of the fixed and floating DCL arrangements, screw types, suspension means, test apparatus, impact-test layouts, gauge shapes, temperature-rise circuits, cord retention rigs, and IPT examples.

The tables support the practical test work by listing specimen numbers, conductor connections, pull forces, screw torques, test currents, cable dimensions, temperature-rise values, cable anchorage conditions, impact heights, and creepage and clearance values. That makes the standard usable for design verification, laboratory testing, conformity assessment, and installation review without having to interpret the requirements from text alone.

Relations

Effective Date
03-Feb-2026
Effective Date
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03-Feb-2026
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03-Feb-2026
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03-Feb-2026
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03-Feb-2026
Effective Date
03-Feb-2026
Effective Date
30-Jun-2026
Effective Date
08-Aug-2023
Effective Date
23-Jan-2023
Effective Date
01-Mar-2022

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Frequently Asked Questions

SIST EN IEC 61995-1:2026 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Devices for the connection of luminaires for household and similar purposes - Part 1: General requirements (IEC 61995-1:2025)". This standard covers: IEC 61995-1:2025 applies to devices for the connection of luminaires (DCL) intended for household and similar purposes, for the electrical connection of fixed luminaires of class I or class II to final circuits rated at not more than 16 A without mechanical support for the luminaires incorporated in the plug/outlet interface. The DCL retention mechanisms are not intended to support the weight of the luminaires. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2005 and Amendment 1:2016. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) additional requirements and tests for additional suspension means; b) additional requirements and tests for additional functions; c) additional requirements and tests for floating type DCLs; d) introduction of insulation piercing terminals (IPT); e) additional classification according to the connection capacities of the DCL outlet terminals; f) modification of maximum withdrawal force for plugs with enabled locking means; g) improvements of temperature rise tests.

IEC 61995-1:2025 applies to devices for the connection of luminaires (DCL) intended for household and similar purposes, for the electrical connection of fixed luminaires of class I or class II to final circuits rated at not more than 16 A without mechanical support for the luminaires incorporated in the plug/outlet interface. The DCL retention mechanisms are not intended to support the weight of the luminaires. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2005 and Amendment 1:2016. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) additional requirements and tests for additional suspension means; b) additional requirements and tests for additional functions; c) additional requirements and tests for floating type DCLs; d) introduction of insulation piercing terminals (IPT); e) additional classification according to the connection capacities of the DCL outlet terminals; f) modification of maximum withdrawal force for plugs with enabled locking means; g) improvements of temperature rise tests.

SIST EN IEC 61995-1:2026 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 29.120.20 - Connecting devices; 29.140.40 - Luminaires. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

SIST EN IEC 61995-1:2026 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to kSIST FprEN IEC 61995-2:2025, SIST EN 61032:2001, SIST EN 60529:1997/A2:2014, SIST EN 60068-2-75:2014, SIST EN IEC 60112:2021, SIST EN 60417-2:2002, SIST EN IEC 60695-2-11:2022, SIST EN 60269-4:1998, SIST EN 60529:1997/A1:2000, SIST EN 60068-2-31:2008, SIST EN 60529:1997, SIST HD 60364-5-537:2017, SIST EN IEC 61995-1:2026/A11:2026, SIST EN 61995-1:2008, SIST EN 61995-1:2008/A1:2017. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

SIST EN IEC 61995-1:2026 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 2014/35/EU; Standardization Mandates: M/511. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

SIST EN IEC 61995-1:2026 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-december-2026
Elementi za priključitev svetilk za gospodinjstva in podobne namene - 1. del:
Splošne zahteve (IEC 61995-1:2025)
Devices for the connection of luminaires for household and similar purposes - Part 1:
General requirements (IEC 61995-1:2025)
Betriebsmittel für den Anschluss von Leuchten für Haushalt und ähnliche Zwecke - Teil
1: Allgemeine Anforderungen (IEC 61995-1:2025)
Dispositifs de connexion pour luminaires pour usage domestique et analogue - Partie 1:
Exigences générales (IEC 61995-1:2025)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 61995-1:2026
ICS:
29.120.20 Spojni elementi Connecting devices
29.140.40 Svetila Luminaires
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 61995-1

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM June 2026
ICS 29.120.20; 29.140.40 Supersedes EN 61995-1:2008; EN 61995-
1:2008/A1:2017; EN 61995-1:2008/A11:2021
English Version
Devices for the connection of luminaires for household and
similar purposes - Part 1: General requirements
(IEC 61995-1:2025)
Dispositifs de connexion pour luminaires pour usage Betriebsmittel für den Anschluss von Leuchten für Haushalt
domestique et analogue - Partie 1: Exigences générales und ähnliche Zwecke - Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen
(IEC 61995-1:2025) (IEC 61995-1:2025)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2026-02-09. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Türkiye and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2026 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 61995-1:2026 E

European foreword
The text of document 23B/1573/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 61995-1, prepared by SC 23B "Plugs,
socket-outlets and switches" of IEC/TC 23 "Electrical accessories" was submitted to the IEC-
CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN IEC 61995-1:2026.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2027-06-30
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2029-06-30
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 61995-1:2008 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if any).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document is read in conjunction with EN IEC 61995-1:2026/A11:2026.
This document has been prepared under a standardization request addressed to CENELEC by the
European Commission. The Standing Committee of the EFTA States subsequently approves these
requests for its Member States.
For the relationship with EU Legislation, see informative Annex ZZ, which is an integral part of
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national committee. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CENELEC website.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61995-1:2025 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standard indicated:
IEC 60228:2023 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 60228:2024 (not modified)
IEC 60598-1:2024 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 60598-1:2024 (not modified) + A11:2024
IEC 60999-1:1999 NOTE Approved as EN 60999-1:2000 (not modified)
IEC 61140:2016 NOTE Approved as EN 61140:2016 (not modified)
ISO 1456:2009 NOTE Approved as EN ISO 1456:2009 (not modified)
ISO 2039-2:1987 NOTE Approved as EN ISO 2039-2:1999 (not modified)

IEC 61995-1 ®
Edition 2.0 2025-08
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Devices for the connection of luminaires for household and similar purposes –
Part 1: General requirements
ICS 29.120.20; 29.140.40 ISBN 978-2-8327-0600-8

IEC 61995-1:2025-08(en)
IEC 61995-1:2025 © IEC 2025
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 6
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms and definitions . 9
4 General requirements . 13
5 General remarks on tests . 14
5.1 General . 14
5.2 Products arrangement during test . 14
5.3 Ambient test condition. 14
5.4 Specimens required for the tests . 14
5.5 Compliance general requirement. 15
5.6 Routine tests . 15
6 Ratings . 15
7 Classification . 16
7.1 DCL accessories classification . 16
7.2 DCL outlets classification . 16
7.3 DCL plugs classification . 17
7.4 according to the IP degree of protection per IEC 60529: . 17
8 Marking . 17
8.1 General . 17
8.1.1 DCL outlet markings . 17
8.1.2 DCL plug markings . 18
8.2 Symbols . 18
8.3 Particular requirements for markings on terminals other than phase terminals . 19
8.4 User information . 20
8.4.1 General . 20
8.4.2 Information to be given by the manufacturer instructions . 20
8.5 Durability . 20
9 Checking of dimensions . 21
9.1 General . 21
9.2 Dangerous compatibility . 21
10 Protection against electric shock . 21
10.1 General . 21
10.2 Accessibility of live parts during normal use . 22
10.3 Requirements for accessible parts of accessory during normal use . 22
10.4 Single pole insertion . 23
10.5 External parts of DCL plugs . 24
10.6 Conductive parts of additional suspension means . 24
11 Provision for earthing . 24
11.1 General . 24
11.2 Earthing terminals . 24
11.3 Accessible metal parts . 24
11.4 Internal connection with the earthing terminal . 24
12 Terminals and terminations. 25
12.1 General . 25
12.2 Terminals with screw clamping for external copper conductors . 26
IEC 61995-1:2025 © IEC 2025
12.3 Screwless-type terminals for external copper conductors . 31
12.4 Insulation-piercing terminals (IPT) . 37
13 Construction of DCL outlets . 38
13.1 General . 38
13.2 Requirements for contact . 38
13.3 Insulating linings, barriers, and the like . 38
13.4 Connection of conductors . 38
13.5 Engagement of plugs . 38
13.6 Protection against electric shock provided by covers, cover-plates . 39
13.7 Access to live parts . 40
13.8 Means for mounting the DCL . 40
13.9 Mounting plate of surface-type DCL . 40
13.10 Lampholders . 41
13.11 Metal strips of earthing circuit . 41
13.12 Installation in boxes . 41
13.13 Inlet openings . 41
13.14 Construction of DCL outlets provided with additional suspension means . 41
13.15 Additional requirement for surface-type DCL outlets . 42
13.16 Non-rewirable DCL outlets (floating type) . 42
13.17 Strain relief for floating type DCL outlet . 42
13.18 Cord anchorage for floating type DCL outlet. 43
14 Construction of DCL plugs . 43
14.1 Non-rewirable plugs . 43
14.2 Mechanical strength of pins for plugs . 43
14.3 Fixing of pins of DCL plugs . 43
14.4 Resistance to corrosion . 44
14.5 Enclosure of rewirable DCL plugs . 44
14.6 Screws and nuts of DCL plugs . 44
14.7 Strain relief . 44
14.8 Cord anchorage . 45
14.9 Removal of covers, cover-plates or parts of them . 45
14.10 Screws intended to allow access to the interior of the DCL plug . 45
14.11 DCL temporary lampholders . 45
15 Resistance to ageing, protection provided by enclosures, and resistance to
humidity . 46
15.1 Resistance to ageing . 46
15.2 Resistance to humidity . 46
16 Insulation resistance and electric strength . 47
16.1 General . 47
16.2 Test for measuring insulation resistance . 47
16.3 Electrical strength test . 48
17 Particular requirements for components incorporated in DCLs to perform
additional functions. 48
18 Operations of DCL . 49
19 Temperature rise . 49
19.1 General . 49
19.2 Temperature rise test for DCL plugs and DCL outlets. 50
19.3 Temperature rise test for non-rewirable independent DCL plugs . 51
IEC 61995-1:2025 © IEC 2025
19.4 Particular test requirements for DCL incorporating components to perform
additional functions . 52
20 Force necessary to insert and withdraw the plug . 54
21 Flexible cables and their connection . 55
21.1 Flexible cables in DCL plugs . 55
21.2 Cord anchorage . 55
21.3 Flexible cable of non-rewireable plugs . 57
22 Mechanical strength . 57
22.1 General . 57
22.2 Impact test with pendulum hammer . 57
22.3 Test for surface-type DCL outlets intended to be mounted directly on a
surface . 60
22.4 Test on covers and cover-plates or parts of them according to 13.6.3 a) . 60
22.4.1 General . 60
22.4.2 Verification of the non-removal of covers or cover-plates . 60
22.4.3 Verification of the removal of covers or cover-plates . 61
22.5 Test on cover and cover-plates or parts of them according to 13.6.3 b) . 62
22.6 Test on cover and cover-plates or parts of them according to 13.6.3 c) . 62
22.7 Verification of the outline of covers fixed without screws on a mounting
surface or supporting surface . 62
22.8 Verification of grooves, holes and revers tapers . 66
22.9 Tumble barrel test . 67
22.10 Test for additional suspension means . 67
23 Resistance to heat . 68
23.1 General . 68
23.2 Basic heat test . 68
23.3 Ball pressure test at 125 °C . 68
23.4 Ball pressure test at 70 °C or higher . 69
24 Screws, current-carrying parts and connections . 69
24.1 General . 69
24.2 Correct insertion of screws . 70
24.3 Contact pressure of electrical connections . 70
24.4 Screws and rivets used both as electrical and mechanical connections . 70
24.5 Material of current carrying parts . 71
24.6 Contacts subjected to sliding actions . 71
24.7 Thread-forming and thread-cutting screws . 71
25 Creepage distances, clearances and distances through sealing compound . 71
25.1 General . 71
25.2 Insulating sealing compound . 73
26 Resistance of insulating material to abnormal heat, to fire and to tracking . 73
26.1 Resistance to abnormal heat and to fire . 73
26.2 Resistance to tracking. 75
27 Resistance to rusting . 75
28 EMC Requirements. 76
28.1 Immunity . 76
28.2 Emission . 76
29 Electromagnetic fields (EMF) requirements. 76
IEC 61995-1:2025 © IEC 2025
Annex A (normative) Safety-related routine tests for factory-wired accessories
(protection against electric shock and correct polarity) . 77
A.1 General remarks . 77
A.2 Polarized systems, phase (L) and neutral (N) – correct connection . 77
A.3 Earth continuity . 78
A.4 Short-circuit/wrong connection and reduction of creepage distance and
clearances between phase (L) or neutral (N) to earth ( ) . 78
Annex B (normative) Additional requirements for DCL provided with insulation-piercing
terminals . 79
Bibliography . 86

Figure 1 – Example of fixed DCL outlet and plug. 10
Figure 2 – Example of thread-forming screw . 11
Figure 3 – Example of thread-cutting screw . 11
Figure 4 – Example of additional suspension means . 12
Figure 5 – Example of floating type DCL outlet . 13
Figure 6 – Test piston dimensions . 21
Figure 7 – Arrangement for checking damage to conductors . 27
Figure 8 – Information for deflection test . 36
Figure 9 – Circuit diagram for temperature rise test . 51
Figure 10 – Circuit diagram for temperature rise test according to 19.4 b). 52
Figure 11 – Circuit diagram for temperature rise test according to c) . 52
Figure 12 – Apparatus for testing the cord retention . 55
Figure 13 – Sequence of blows for parts A, B, C and D . 59
Figure 14 – Arrangement for test on covers or cover-plates . 61
Figure 15 – Gauge (thickness: about 2 mm) for the verification of the outline of covers
or cover-plates . 63
Figure 16 – Examples of application of the gauge of Figure 15 on covers fixed without
screws on a mounting surface or supporting surface . 64
Figure 17 – Examples of application of the gauge of Figure 18 in accordance with the
requirements of 22.6 . 65
Figure 18 – Gauge for verification of grooves, holes and reverse tapers . 66
Figure 19 – Sketch showing the direction of application of the gauge of Figure 18 . 66
Figure 20 – Ball pressure test apparatus . 69
Figure 21 – Diagrammatic representation of 26.1 . 74
Figure B.1 – Example of IPTs . 85
Figure B.2 – Example of test-points . 85
Figure B.3 – Example of test results . 85

Table 1 – Number of specimens required for the tests . 14
Table 2 – Symbols . 19
Table 3 – Connection of copper conductors . 26
Table 4 – Values for checking damage to conductors . 28
Table 5 – Values for pull forces . 29
Table 6 – Core composition of conductors . 29
IEC 61995-1:2025 © IEC 2025
Table 7 – Screw torque values . 30
Table 8 – Test current for checking screwless-type terminals . 33
Table 9 – Conductors for deflection test . 37
Table 10 – Force for deflection test . 37
Table 11 – Forces to be applied to covers, cover-plates whose fixing is not dependent
on screws . 40
Table 12 – Test currents for temperature rise test . 51
Table 13 – Permissible temperature rise values . 53
Table 14 – Cable dimensions for the cord anchorage test . 56
Table 15 – Height of fall for impact test . 58
Table 16 – Creepage distances and clearances . 72
Table B.1 – Maximum dimensions of copper conductors for IPT . 80

IEC 61995-1:2025 © IEC 2025
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
Devices for the connection of luminaires
for household and similar purposes -
Part 1: General requirements
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their
preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with
may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between
any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) IEC draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). IEC takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent rights in
respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, IEC had not received notice of (a) patent(s), which
may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not represent
the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at https://patents.iec.ch. IEC
shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
IEC 61995-1 has been prepared by subcommittee 23B: Plugs, socket-outlets and switches, of
IEC technical committee 23: Electrical accessories. It is an International Standard.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2005 and
Amendment 1:2016. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) additional requirements and tests for additional suspension means;
b) additional requirements and tests for additional functions;
c) additional requirements and tests for floating type DCLs;
d) introduction of insulation piercing terminals (IPT);
e) additional classification according to the connection capacities of the DCL outlet terminals;
IEC 61995-1:2025 © IEC 2025
f) modification of maximum withdrawal force for plugs with enabled locking means;
g) improvements of temperature rise tests.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
23B/1573/FDIS 23B/1581/RVD
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
A list of all the parts in the IEC 61995 series, published under the general title Devices for the
connection of luminaires for household and similar purposes, can be found on the IEC website.
In this document, the following print types are used:
• compliance statements: in italic type.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/publications.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn, or
• revised.
IEC 61995-1:2025 © IEC 2025
1 Scope
This document applies to devices for the connection of luminaires (DCL) intended for household
and similar purposes, for the electrical connection of fixed luminaires of class I or class II to
final circuits rated at not more than 16 A without mechanical support for the luminaires
incorporated in the plug/outlet interface. The DCL retention mechanisms are not intended to
support the weight of the luminaires.
• DCL plugs and outlets have a rated current of 6 A.
• DCL outlets have an earthing contact.
The rated voltage is 125 V or 250 V at 50/60 Hz.
• DCLs with additional suspension means are limited to a maximum mass of 5 kg.
• DCL plugs and DCL outlets complying with this document are suitable for use at ambient
temperatures not normally exceeding +40 °C, but their average over a period of 24 h does
not exceed + 35 °C, with a lower limit of the ambient air temperature of −5 °C.
• DCLs are intended for use according to their IP rating as specified in IEC 60529.
This document gives additional requirements for DCL accessories provided with
insulation-piercing terminals, see Annex B (normative).
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.
For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 60068-2-31:2008, Environmental testing - Part 2-31: Tests - Test Ec: Rough handling
shocks, primarily for equipment-type specimens
IEC 60068-2-75:2014, Environmental testing - Part 2-75: Tests - Test Eh: Hammer tests
IEC 60112:2020, Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices
of solid insulating materials
IEC 60227-5:2024, Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including
450/750V - Part 5: Flexible cables (cords)
IEC 60417, Graphical symbols for use on equipment, available at http://www.graphical-
symbols.info/equipment
IEC 60529:1989, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)
IEC 60529:1989/AMD1:1999
IEC 60529:1989/AMD2:2013
IEC 60695-2-11:2021, Fire hazard testing - Part 2-11: Glowing/hot-wire based test methods -
Glow-wire flammability test method for end-products (GWEPT)
IEC 61032:1997, Protection of persons and equipment by enclosures - Probes for verification
IEC 61995-2:2025, Devices for the connection of luminaires for household and similar purposes
- Part 2: Standard sheets
ISO/IEC Guide 51:2014, Safety aspects - Guidelines for their inclusion in standards
IEC 61995-1:2025 © IEC 2025
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
NOTE 1 Where the terms voltage and current are used, they imply RMS values, unless otherwise specified in this
document.
NOTE 2 Throughout this document the word "earthing" is used for "protective earthing".
NOTE 3 The term "accessory" is used as a general term covering DCL plugs and DCL outlets.
3.1
device for connecting a luminaire
DCL
system comprising a DCL outlet and a DCL plug providing a fixed luminaire with electrical
connection to and disconnection from a fixed installation
Note 1 to entry: The designations DCL, DCL outlet or DCL plug, are used when it is necessary to specify particular
requirements and test specifications.
3.2
DCL outlet
device for connecting a luminaire having socket-contacts designed to engage with the pins of a
DCL plug and having terminals for the connection of cable
3.3
DCL plug
device for connecting a luminaire having pins designed to engage with the contacts of a DCL
outlet
3.4
rewirable DCL plug
DCL plug so constructed that the flexible cable can be replaced
3.5
non-rewirable DCL plug
DCL plug so constructed that it forms a complete unit with the flexible cable after connection
and assembly by the manufacturer of the plug (see also 14.1)
3.6
moulded-on DCL plug
non-rewirable DCL plug, the manufacture of which is completed by insulating material moulded
around pre-assembled component parts and the terminations of the flexible cable
3.7
rated voltage
voltage assigned by the manufacturer for a specified operating condition of an accessory
[SOURCE: IEC 60050-442:1998, 442-01-03, modified – the specific use "(for accessories)" has
been omitted.]
IEC 61995-1:2025 © IEC 2025
3.8
rated current
current assigned by the manufacturer for specified operating condition of an accessory
[SOURCE: IEC 60050-442:1998, 442-01-02, modified – the specific use "(for accessories)" has
been omitted.]
3.9
fixed DCL outlet
DCL outlet intended to be installed at a fixed location and be connected to fixed wiring
Note 1 to entry: An example of a fixed DCL outlet and plug is shown in Figure 1.

Figure 1 – Example of fixed DCL outlet and plug
3.10
mounting box
box in or on a wall or ceiling, etc., for flush or surface application, intended to house a DCL
outlet
3.11
terminal
insulated or non-insulated connecting device intended for reusable electrical connection of the
external conductors
3.12
termination
insulated or non-insulated connecting device intended for non-reusable electrical connection of
the external conductors
3.13
clamping unit
part(s) of the terminal necessary for the mechanical clamping and the electrical connection of
the conductor(s), including the parts which are necessary to ensure correct contact pressure
[SOURCE: IEC 60050-442:1998, 442-06-12]
3.14
screw-type terminal
terminal for the connection and subsequent disconnection of one conductor or the
interconnection and subsequent disconnection of two or more conductors, the connection being
made, directly or indirectly, by means of screws or nuts of any kind
Note 1 to entry: The terms of definitions 3.14 to 3.17 are examples of screw-type terminals.
IEC 61995-1:2025 © IEC 2025
3.15
pillar terminal
screw-type terminal in which the conductor is inserted into a hole or cavity, where it is clamped
under the end of the screw or screws
Note 1 to entry: The clamping pressure may be applied directly by the end of the screw or through an intermediate
clamping member to which pressure is applied by the end of the screw.
3.16
screwless-type terminal
connecting device for the connection and subsequent disconnection of a rigid (solid or stranded)
or flexible conductor or the interconnection of two or more conductors capable of being
dismantled, the connection being made, directly or indirectly, by means of springs, parts of
angled, eccentric or conical form, etc., without special preparation of the conductor concerned,
other than removal of insulation
3.17
thread-forming screw
screw having an uninterrupted thread, which by screwing in, forms a thread by displacing
material
Note 1 to entry: An example of a thread-forming screw is shown in Figure 2.

Figure 2 – Example of thread-forming screw
3.18
thread-cutting screw
screw having an uninterrupted thread, which by screwing in, forms a thread by removing
material
Note 1 to entry: An example of a thread-cutting screw is shown in Figure 3.

Figure 3 – Example of thread-cutting screw
3.19
loop terminal
supply terminal intended for the interconnection of live conductors
3.20
DCL temporary lampholder
independent lampholder integral with a DCL plug, designed in order to be temporarily connected
to a DCL outlet
IEC 61995-1:2025 © IEC 2025
3.21
additional suspension means
means comprising any necessary component (hooks, brackets, etc) which is a part of the DCL,
used to fix the luminaire
Note 1 to entry: An example of additional suspension means is shown in Figure 4.

Key
1 Mounting box (flush-type or surface-type)
2 Fixed DCL outlet
3 Additional suspension means
4 Cover-plate
Figure 4 – Example of additional suspension means
3.22
base
part of the DCL outlet supporting the outlet contacts
3.23
live part
conductor or conductive part intended to be energized in normal use, including a neutral
conductor, but by convention, not a PEN conductor
3.24
cord anchorage
part of an accessory which has the ability to limit the displacement of a fitted flexible cable
against pull, push and turning forces
3.25
main part
assembly consisting of the base and other parts
Note 1 to entry: This assembly is not intended to be dismantled at any time after manufacture
3.26
protective earthing
protective grounding, US
earthing a point or points in a system or in an installation or in equipment, for purposes
...