General Information

Abstract

This European Standard specifies the characteristics and performances of gypsum based adhesives which are composed of gypsum plasters defined in EN 13279-1 and of additives. These adhesives are used for fixing to walls and partitions, gypsum board thermal/acoustic insulation composite panels according to EN 13950, gypsum plasterboard linings according to EN 520, gypsum boards with mat reinforcement according to EN 15283-1, gypsum fibre boards according to EN 15283-2 and other suitable products as reprocessed boards according to EN 14190 and cornices according to EN 14209. They assist in the construction of systems which provide thermal and acoustic performance.
It covers the following performance characteristics: reaction to fire, fire resistance and bond strength to be measured according to the corresponding European test methods.
It provides the assessment and verification of constancy of performance of the products.
This standard covers also additional technical characteristics that are of importance for the use and acceptance of the product by the construction Industry and the reference tests for these characteristics.

Status
Published
Publication Date
04-Jul-2017
Withdrawal Date
29-Apr-2019
Current Stage
9060 - Closure of 2 Year Review Enquiry - Review Enquiry
Start Date
04-Mar-2023
Completion Date
04-Mar-2023

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Overview

EN 14496:2017 - Gypsum based adhesives for thermal/acoustic insulation composite panels and gypsum boards - is a CEN European Standard specifying definitions, performance requirements and test methods for gypsum-based adhesives used in wall and partition systems. It applies to adhesives formulated from gypsum plasters (per EN 13279-1) and additives for fixing thermal/acoustic composite panels, gypsum plasterboard linings and various gypsum board types. The standard addresses safety and performance characteristics relevant to construction use and supports conformity under the Construction Products Regulation (EU) No. 305/2011.

Key topics and requirements

  • Performance characteristics covered

    • Reaction to fire: gypsum-based adhesives with <1% organic content are classed A.1 (no contribution to fire). If ≥1% organic content, reaction-to-fire classification follows EN 13501-1 and EN 13823 where applicable.
    • Fire resistance: assessed at system level and classified per EN 13501-2 (product alone does not determine fire resistance).
    • Bond strength: minimum bond strength requirement is 0.06 MPa (measured according to clause 5.6).
    • Calcium sulfate content: powder must contain at least 30% calcium sulfate by mass (test per EN 13279-2).
    • End of utilization time: measured by cone penetration (Vicat method); the determined time must exceed the manufacturer’s declared time.
  • Test methods and quality control

    • Specific test procedures are given for bond strength, end-of-utilization time and calcium sulfate content; general test conditions and paste preparation reference EN 13279-2.
    • Assessment and Verification of Constancy of Performance (AVCP) and Factory Production Control (FPC) requirements are defined to ensure consistent product performance.
    • Annexes include sampling procedures and links to CPR compliance.

Applications and users

  • Who uses EN 14496:2017

    • Adhesive manufacturers and product developers (formulation and declaration)
    • Third-party testing laboratories and certification bodies (type testing, AVCP)
    • Architects, specifiers and consultants (material selection for thermal/acoustic systems)
    • Contractors and installers (performance expectations and handling/storage)
    • Regulatory/compliance teams ensuring CPR conformity and national dangerous-substance rules
  • Practical applications

    • Fixing gypsum board thermal/acoustic insulation composite panels and linings
    • Installation of gypsum fibre or mat-reinforced boards and manufactured cornices
    • Designing partition and lining systems where fire behavior, bond durability and acoustic/thermal performance are required

Related standards

Relevant normative references include:

  • EN 13279-1 / EN 13279-2 (gypsum binders and test methods)
  • EN 13950, EN 520, EN 15283-1, EN 15283-2, EN 14190, EN 14209 (board and panel types)
  • EN 13501-1 / EN 13501-2 and EN 13823 (fire classification and tests)
  • EN 196-1 (strength testing)

Keywords: EN 14496:2017, gypsum based adhesives, thermal acoustic insulation, gypsum boards, bond strength, reaction to fire, test methods, AVCP, factory production control.

Relations

Effective Date
12-Jul-2017
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026

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Get Certified

Connect with accredited certification bodies for this standard

DIBt (Deutsches Institut für Bautechnik)

German Institute for Building Technology.

DAKKS Germany Verified

DIN CERTCO

DIN Group product certification.

DAKKS Germany Verified

Aboma Certification B.V.

Specialized in construction, metal, and transport sectors.

RVA Netherlands Verified

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Frequently Asked Questions

EN 14496:2017 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Gypsum based adhesives for thermal/acoustic insulation composite panels and gypsum boards - Definitions, requirements and test methods". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies the characteristics and performances of gypsum based adhesives which are composed of gypsum plasters defined in EN 13279-1 and of additives. These adhesives are used for fixing to walls and partitions, gypsum board thermal/acoustic insulation composite panels according to EN 13950, gypsum plasterboard linings according to EN 520, gypsum boards with mat reinforcement according to EN 15283-1, gypsum fibre boards according to EN 15283-2 and other suitable products as reprocessed boards according to EN 14190 and cornices according to EN 14209. They assist in the construction of systems which provide thermal and acoustic performance. It covers the following performance characteristics: reaction to fire, fire resistance and bond strength to be measured according to the corresponding European test methods. It provides the assessment and verification of constancy of performance of the products. This standard covers also additional technical characteristics that are of importance for the use and acceptance of the product by the construction Industry and the reference tests for these characteristics.

This European Standard specifies the characteristics and performances of gypsum based adhesives which are composed of gypsum plasters defined in EN 13279-1 and of additives. These adhesives are used for fixing to walls and partitions, gypsum board thermal/acoustic insulation composite panels according to EN 13950, gypsum plasterboard linings according to EN 520, gypsum boards with mat reinforcement according to EN 15283-1, gypsum fibre boards according to EN 15283-2 and other suitable products as reprocessed boards according to EN 14190 and cornices according to EN 14209. They assist in the construction of systems which provide thermal and acoustic performance. It covers the following performance characteristics: reaction to fire, fire resistance and bond strength to be measured according to the corresponding European test methods. It provides the assessment and verification of constancy of performance of the products. This standard covers also additional technical characteristics that are of importance for the use and acceptance of the product by the construction Industry and the reference tests for these characteristics.

EN 14496:2017 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 91.100.10 - Cement. Gypsum. Lime. Mortar; 91.120.10 - Thermal insulation of buildings; 91.120.20 - Acoustics in building. Sound insulation. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN 14496:2017 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 14496:2005, EN 13279-2:2014, EN 196-1:2016, EN 13501-1:2007+A1:2009, EN 13823:2010+A1:2014, EN 13501-2:2016, EN 14209:2005, EN 14209:2017, EN 13950:2014. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

EN 14496:2017 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011; Standardization Mandates: M/106. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

EN 14496:2017 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Kleber auf Gipsbasis für Verbundplatten zur Wärme- und Schalldämmung und Gipsplatten - Begriffe, Anforderungen und PrüfverfahrenAdhésifs à base de plâtre pour complexes d’isolation thermique/acoustique en plaques de plâtre et isolant -Définitions, exigences et méthodes d’essaiGypsum based adhesives for thermal/acoustic insulation composite panels and gypsum boards - Definitions, requirements and test methods91.100.60Thermal and sound insulating materials91.100.10Cement. Mavec. Apno. MaltaCement. Gypsum. Lime. Mortar83.180LepilaAdhesivesICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 14496:2017SIST EN 14496:2017en,fr,de01-september-2017SIST EN 14496:2017SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 14496:20061DGRPHãþD

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EN 14496
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composite panels and gypsum boards æ Definitionsá requirements and test methods Adhésifs à base de plâtre pour complexes d 5isolation Définitionsá exigences et méthodes d 5essai
Kleber auf Gipsbasis für Verbundplatten zur Wärmeæ und Schalldämmung und Gipsplatten æ Begriffeá Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on
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egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Serbiaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey and United Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
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t r s y CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
s v v { xã t r s y ESIST EN 14496:2017

Sampling procedure for testing . 15 A.1 General . 15 A.2 Sampling procedure . 15 A.2.1 General . 15 A.2.2 Random sampling . 15 A.2.3 Representative sampling . 15 A.2.3.1 General . 15 A.2.3.2 Sampling from a stack . 15 A.2.3.3 Sampling from a consignment formed of banded or wrapped packs . 15 Annex ZA (informative)
Relationship of this European Standard with Regulation (EU) No.305/2011 . 16 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics . 16 ZA.2 System of Assessment and Verification of Constancy of Performance (AVCP) . 16 ZA.3 Assignment of AVCP tasks . 17 Bibliography . 19
4.4 Calcium sulfate content The calcium sulfate content of the powder as a percentage by mass of the product shall not be less than 30 % when calculated from the result of the test carried out in accordance with 5.2. 4.5 End of utilization time The end of utilization time is determined as described in 5.5 shall be greater than the time declared by the producer. 5 Test methods 5.1 General This standard describes the specific test methods for gypsum based adhesives for thermal/acoustic insulation composite panels and gypsum boards. SIST EN 14496:2017
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