Surface active agents - Sodium dodecyl sulfate - Analytical method

This European Standard specifies a method for the determination of the active content and molar mass of sodium dodecyl sulphate used as original titre for the titre determination of standard solutions for surface active agents titration.
NOTE   These are used in the mixed indicator two-phase titration (e. g. ISO 2271) and in the potentiometric titration using a surface active agent sensitive electrode (e.g. EN 14480).

Grenzflächenaktive Stoffe - Natriumdodecyulsulfat - Analysenverfahren

Diese Europäische Norm legt ein Verfahren zur Bestimmung des Gehaltes und der mittleren molaren Masse
von Natriumdodecylsulfat, das als Urtitersubstanz für die Bestimmung des Titers von Maßlösungen für die
Titration von grenzflächenaktiven Stoffen eingesetzt wird, fest.
ANMERKUNG Die Titer werden bei der Mischindikator-Zweiphasentitration (z. B. ISO 2271) und bei der potentio-metrischen
Titration mit einer Tensid-sensitiven Elektrode benötigt (z. B. EN 14480).

Agents de surface - Dodécylsulfate de sodium - Méthode d'analyse

Površinsko aktivne snovi – Natrijev dodecil sulfat – Analitska metoda

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
31-Oct-2005
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
01-Nov-2005
Due Date
01-Nov-2005
Completion Date
01-Nov-2005

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SIST EN 14670:2005

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Overview

SIST EN 14670:2005 is a European standard developed by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST) and aligned with EN 14670:2005. It specifies an analytical method for determining the active content and molar mass of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS). SDS is a widely used surface active agent (surfactant) essential in various chemical and industrial applications. This standard provides a reproducible procedure to ensure the precise titration of standard solutions in surface active agents analysis, supporting accurate quality control and product formulation.

The scope of SIST EN 14670:2005 extends to defining the method for using SDS as a primary standard for titrations, applicable in mixed indicator two-phase titration (such as ISO 2271) and potentiometric titration methods (referenced by EN 14480). By adhering to this standard, laboratories ensure consistency, reliability, and comparability of surfactant content measurements.

Key Topics

  • Determination of Active Content and Molar Mass

    • Specifies analytical procedures to quantify the content of SDS in samples.
    • Details calculation methods for average molar mass, crucial for stoichiometric and formulation accuracy.
  • Analytical Principles

    • Involves subtractive calculation of impurities (water, sodium sulfate, extractable matters) for determining active SDS content.
    • Utilizes gas chromatography for determining C-chain distribution in fatty alcohols after hydrolysis.
  • Standardized Laboratory Procedures

    • Use of reference-grade reagents (as defined in referenced standards).
    • Requirements for laboratory equipment, including gas chromatographs with flame ionization detectors and specific capillary column characteristics.
  • Sampling and Preparation

    • Outlines methods for representative sampling and sample preparation (per ISO 607) to ensure analytical reliability.
  • Precision and Reporting

    • Establishes limits for repeatability and reproducibility of the results.
    • Provides guidance on comprehensive test reporting to facilitate traceability and result interpretation.

Applications

  • Quality Control in Surfactant Manufacturing

    • Enables manufacturers of detergents and surface active agents to verify the purity and efficacy of SDS used as a titration standard.
  • Analytical Laboratories

    • Serves as a reference method for laboratories engaged in chemical analysis of surface active agents, ensuring results conform to European regulatory and quality standards.
  • Formulation of Standard Solutions

    • Guarantees the reliability of SDS standard solutions used for calibrating titration methods, essential in quantitative analysis of anionic and other surfactants.
  • Research and Development

    • Supports R&D efforts requiring precise characterisation of SDS for product development in detergents, pharmaceuticals, and personal care industries.

Related Standards

  • EN 13267: Surface active agents - Determination of water content using the Karl Fischer method.
  • EN ISO 3696: Water for analytical laboratory use - Specification and test methods.
  • ISO 607: Methods of sample division for surface active agents and detergents.
  • ISO 894: Analysis methods for technical sodium primary alkylsulphates.
  • ISO 6844: Determination of mineral sulfate content - Titrimetric method.
  • EN 14480: Potentiometric titration of anionic surface active agents.
  • ISO 2271: Determination of anionic-active matter in detergents by two-phase titration.
  • EN 13273: Determination of non-ionic substances in anionic surface active agents by HPLC.

SIST EN 14670:2005 is a critical reference for accurate and reliable analysis of sodium dodecyl sulfate, supporting compliance with international standards for surfactant analysis and facilitating quality assurance across the chemicals and detergents sectors.

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Frequently Asked Questions

SIST EN 14670:2005 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Surface active agents - Sodium dodecyl sulfate - Analytical method". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies a method for the determination of the active content and molar mass of sodium dodecyl sulphate used as original titre for the titre determination of standard solutions for surface active agents titration. NOTE These are used in the mixed indicator two-phase titration (e. g. ISO 2271) and in the potentiometric titration using a surface active agent sensitive electrode (e.g. EN 14480).

This European Standard specifies a method for the determination of the active content and molar mass of sodium dodecyl sulphate used as original titre for the titre determination of standard solutions for surface active agents titration. NOTE These are used in the mixed indicator two-phase titration (e. g. ISO 2271) and in the potentiometric titration using a surface active agent sensitive electrode (e.g. EN 14480).

SIST EN 14670:2005 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 71.100.40 - Surface active agents. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

SIST EN 14670:2005 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST ISO 894:1995, SIST EN 14391:2005, SIST EN 13267:2002, SIST EN ISO 3696:1998, SIST EN 14960:2007, SIST EN 14480:2004, SIST EN 471:2003+A1:2008, SIST EN ISO 3175-1:2013, SIST EN 14668:2005, SIST EN ISO 105-G02:1999/AC:2010, SIST EN ISO 105-G02:1999, SIST EN 14669:2005. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

SIST EN 14670:2005 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-november-2005
Površinsko aktivne snovi – Natrijev dodecil sulfat – Analitska metoda
Surface active agents - Sodium dodecyl sulfate - Analytical method
Grenzflächenaktive Stoffe - Natriumdodecyulsulfat - Analysenverfahren
Agents de surface - Dodécylsulfate de sodium - Méthode d'analyse
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 14670:2005
ICS:
71.100.40 Površinsko aktivna sredstva Surface active agents
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 14670
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
June 2005
ICS 71.100.40
English version
Surface active agents - Sodium dodecyl sulfate - Analytical
method
Agents de surface - Dodécylsulfate de sodium - Méthode Grenzflächenaktive Stoffe - Natriumdodecyulsulfat -
d'analyse Analysenverfahren
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 19 May 2005.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official
versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36  B-1050 Brussels
© 2005 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 14670:2005: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents
Page
Foreword .3
1 Scope .4
2 Normative references .4
3 Principle.4
4 Reagents.4
5 Apparatus .5
6 Sampling and preparation of the sample .5
7 Procedure .5
8 Expression of results.6
9 Precision.7
10 Test report .7
Annex A (informative) Typical gas chromatogram.8
Annex B (informative) Results of inter-laboratory test .9
Bibliography.10

Foreword
This European Standard (EN 14670:2005) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 276 “Surface
active agents”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or
by endorsement, at the latest by December 2005, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest
by December 2005.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark,
Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
1 Scope
This European Standard specifies a method for the determination of the active content and molar mass of sodium
dodecyl sulphate used as original titre for the titre determination of standard solutions for surface active agents
titration.
NOTE These are used in the mixed indicator two-phase titration (e. g. ISO 2271) and in the potentiometric titration using a
surface active agent sensitive electrode (e.g. EN 14480).
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references,
only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
EN 13267, Surface active agents – Determination of water content – Karl Fischer method.
EN ISO 3696, Water for analytical laboratory use – Specification and test methods (ISO 3696:1987).
ISO 607, Surface active agents and detergents – Methods of sample division.
ISO 894, Surface active agents – Technical sodium primary alkylsulphates – Methods of analysis.
ISO 6844, Surface active agents – Determination of mineral sulfate content – Titrimetric method.
3 Principle
The water content, the sodium sulphate content and the extractable matter content by light petroleum of the test
sample are determined according to the methods respectively described in EN ISO 3696, ISO 894 and ISO 9844
and the active content is calculated by subtracting the water content, the sodium sulphate content and the content
of extractable matter by light petroleum from 100 %. For calculating the average molar mass of the sodium dodecyl
sulphate the fatty alcohols C to C released after acidic hydrolysis are isolated and the C-chain distribution is
10 14
determined by gas chromatography.
4 Reagents
During the analysis, unless otherwise specified, use only reagents of recognized analytical grade which have been
checked in advance as not interfering with the analytical results and water complying with grade 3 as defined in
EN ISO 3696 and in particular use.
a) for the determination of the water content, the reagents specified in EN 13267;
b) for the determination of the sodium sulphate content, the reagents specified in ISO 6844 (or prEN 14880). ;
c) for the determination of extractable matter content by light petroleum, the reagents specified in ISO 894.
5 Apparatus
Normal laboratory apparatus and the following:
5.1 Gas chromatograph, suitable for
...