Tourism and related services — Medical tourism — Service requirements

This document establishes the requirements and recommendations for facilitators and healthcare providers in medical tourism. This document intends to ensure quality service provision for tourists in order to meet the expectations of tourists travelling for medical reasons as a primary motivation. This document does not apply to thalassotherapy centres, medical spas or wellness spas.

Tourisme et services connexes — Tourisme médical — Exigences de service

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
14-Dec-2020
Current Stage
6060 - International Standard published
Start Date
15-Dec-2020
Due Date
19-May-2020
Completion Date
15-Dec-2020
Ref Project
Standard
ISO 22525:2020 - Tourism and related services -- Medical tourism -- Service requirements
English language
19 pages
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Standards Content (Sample)


INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 22525
First edition
2020-12
Tourism and related services —
Medical tourism — Service
requirements
Tourisme et services connexes — Tourisme médical — Exigences de
service
Reference number
©
ISO 2020
© ISO 2020
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
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ii © ISO 2020 – All rights reserved

Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 General requirements . 2
4.1 General . 2
4.2 Visa arrangements . 3
4.3 Concierge services . 3
4.3.1 General. 3
4.3.2 Foreign languages and translation services . 3
4.3.3 Transportation services . 4
4.3.4 Accommodation services . 4
4.4 Medical tourist satisfaction monitoring and action plan . 4
5 Requirements for facilitators . 4
5.1 General . 4
5.2 Pre-travel and pre-treatment . 5
5.3 Treatment . 6
5.4 Post-treatment . 6
5.4.1 General. 6
5.4.2 Return home and follow-up . 6
6 Requirements for healthcare providers . 6
6.1 General . 6
6.2 Information . 6
6.2.1 Information about the healthcare provider . 6
6.2.2 Information about the treatments . 7
6.3 General service provision . 7
6.4 Staff . 8
6.4.1 Staff planning and coordination . 8
6.4.2 Qualification requirements . 8
6.4.3 Training . 8
6.5 Medical service provision . 9
6.5.1 Admission process. 9
6.5.2 Medical tourist history . 9
6.5.3 Informed consent . 9
6.5.4 Rooms .10
6.5.5 Discharge .10
6.5.6 The medical tourist’s follow-up .11
6.6 Nutrition .11
6.7 Safety and security .12
6.7.1 General.12
6.7.2 Food safety .12
6.7.3 Pest control and disinfection .12
6.7.4 Security measures and medical tourist properties .13
6.7.5 Fire risk assessment and protection .13
6.7.6 Emergency and evacuation plan .13
6.8 Cleaning, disinfection, sterilization and maintenance .13
6.8.1 Cleaning, disinfection and sterilization .13
6.8.2 Maintenance .14
Annex A (informative) Rights and duties of the medical tourist .15
Annex B (normative) Minimum competency requirements and recommendations for
facilitators .17
Bibliography .19
iv © ISO 2020 – All rights reserved

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www .iso .org/
iso/ foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 228, Tourism and related services.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/ members .html.
Introduction
The number of people travelling from one country to another searching for healthcare has quickly
increased in recent years. Some of the reasons for this are the competitive prices that certain countries
offer, the unavailability of treatment in medical tourists' home countries and the desire of medical
tourists to skip long waiting lists. Furthermore, the growing demand within this global market has
benefited from the ease and affordability of international travel as well as technological progress and
the possibilities that the internet offers. Treatments include cosmetic surgery, dentistry, laser surgery
for eyes, spinal disc replacement, brain surgery (e.g. cerebral valve adaptation), oncologic surgery (e.g.
tumorsexeresis or complete organ removal), bariatric surgery (e.g. gastric bypass) and cardiac bypass
surgery.
Multiple stakeholders are involved in the medical tourism value chain, including facilitators, healthcare
providers (e.g. clinics and hospitals), professionals (e.g. doctors) and other interested parties (e.g.
insurance companies and consulates). The development of medical tourism faces many challenges,
such as simplifying the administrative tasks, enhancing and adapting healthcare procedures and
post-treatment care, and coordinating travel arrangements. These might present some difficulties for
healthcare providers in meeting medical tourists’ expectations.
There is an obvious need, therefore, to define, at an international level, the min
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