ISO 3767-1:2016
(Main)Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment — Symbols for operator controls and other displays — Part 1: Common symbols
Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment — Symbols for operator controls and other displays — Part 1: Common symbols
ISO 3767-1:2016 standardizes symbols for use on operator controls and other displays applicable to multiple types of agricultural tractors and machinery, forestry machinery, and powered lawn and garden equipment.
Tracteurs, matériels agricoles et forestiers, matériel à moteur pour jardins et pelouses — Symboles pour les commandes de l'opérateur et autres indications — Partie 1: Symboles communs
ISO 3767-1:2016 normalise les symboles à utiliser sur les commandes de l'opérateur et autres indicateurs qui s'appliquent aux divers types de tracteurs et matériels agricoles, de matériels forestiers, et de matériels à moteur pour jardins et pelouses.
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO/DIS 3767-1
ISO/TC 23/SC 14 Secretariat: ANSI
Voting begins on: Voting terminates on:
2015-05-11 2015-08-11
Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered
lawn and garden equipment — Symbols for operator
controls and other displays —
Part 1:
Common symbols
Tracteurs, matériels agricoles et forestiers, matériel à moteur pour jardins et pelouses — Symboles pour les
commandes de l’opérateur et autres indications —
Partie 1: Symboles communs
ICS: 65.060.01; 01.080.20
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS
THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY
NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD UNTIL PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
Reference number
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO/DIS 3767-1:2015(E)
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
©
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION. ISO 2015
ISO/DIS 3767-1:2015(E)
© ISO 2015
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved
ISO/DIS 3767-1:2015
Foreword
A boiler plate text will be inserted by ISO CS from DIS onwards.
ISO 3767 consists of the following parts, under the general title Tractors, machinery for agriculture and
forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment — Symbols for operator controls and other displays:
Part 1: Common symbols
Part 2: Symbols for agricultural tractors and machinery
Part 3: Symbols for powered lawn and garden equipment
Part 4: Symbols for forestry machinery
Part 5: Symbols for manual portable forestry machines
List here the changes if this document is a revision.
This edition of ISO 3767-1 constitutes an extensive technical revision with many new symbols added.
ISO/DIS 3767-1:2015
Contents
Foreword . 3
Contents . 5
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 General . 2
5 Colour . 4
6 Development of new symbols . 4
7 Adaptation of symbols as digital display icons . 5
8 Base symbols . 6
9 General symbols . 8
10 Engine symbols . 44
11 Transmission symbols . 56
12 Hydraulic system symbols . 61
13 Brake symbols . 66
14 Fuel symbols . 69
15 Lighting symbols . 72
16 Window and visibility symbols . 77
17 Climate control symbols . 86
18 Seat symbols . 89
19 Tyre, wheel, axle, and suspension symbols . 93
20 Steering symbols . 100
Annex A (informative) Guidelines for the development and evaluation of graphical symbols . 103
ISO/DIS 3767-1:2015
Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn
and garden equipment — Symbols for operator controls and other
displays — Part 1: Common symbols
1 Scope
1.1 ISO 3767-1 standardizes symbols for use on operator controls and other displays applicable to
multiples types of agricultural tractors and machinery, forestry machinery, and powered lawn and
garden equipment as defined in ISO 3339-0, ISO 5395, and ISO 6814.
1.2 ISO 3767-2 covers symbols for tractors and machinery for agriculture. ISO 3767-3 covers
symbols for powered lawn and garden equipment. ISO 3767-4 covers symbols for forestry machinery.
ISO 3767-5 covers symbols for manual portable forestry machines.
1.3 ISO 7000 and IEC 60417 can be consulted for additional internationally standardized symbols of
potential relevance to agricultural tractors and machinery, forestry machinery, and powered lawn and
garden equipment.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 3339-0, Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry — Classification and terminology —
Part 0: Classification system and classification
ISO 3767-2, Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment —
Symbols for operator controls and other displays—Part 2: Symbols for agricultural tractors and
machinery
ISO 3767-3, Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment —
Symbols for operator controls and other displays—Part 3: Symbols for powered lawn and garden
equipment
ISO 3767-4, Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment —
Symbols for operator controls and other displays — Part 4: Symbols for forestry machinery
ISO 3767-5, Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment —
Symbols for operator controls and other displays — Part 5: Symbols for manual portable forestry
machines
ISO 5395, Power lawn-mowers, lawn tractors, lawn and garden tractors, professional mowers, and lawn
and garden tractors with mowing attachments — Definitions, safety requirements and test procedures
ISO 6814, Machinery for forestry — Mobile and self-propelled machinery — Terms, definitions and
classification
ISO 7000, Graphical symbols for use on equipment
[available in database format at http://www.graphical-symbols.info/ and http://www.iso.org/obp/ui/]
ISO/DIS 3767-1:2015
IEC60417, Graphical symbols for use on equipment
[available in database format at http://www.graphical-symbols.info/]
IEC 80416-1, Basic principles for graphical symbols for use on equipment — Part 1: Creation of symbol
originals
ISO 80416-2, Basic principles for graphical symbols for use on equipment — Part 2: Form and use of
arrows
IEC 80416-3, Basic principles for graphical symbols for use on equipment — Part 3: Guidelines for the
application of graphical symbols
ISO 80416-4, Basic principles for graphical symbols for use on equipment — Part 4: Guidelines for the
adaptation of graphical symbols for use on screens and displays (icons)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this International Standard, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
symbol (graphical symbol)
a visually perceptible figure used to transmit information independent of language. It may be produced
by drawing, printing, or other means. Letters, numerals, and mathematical symbols may be used as
symbols or symbol elements. For some specific applications, groups of letters (for example, AUTO,
STOP) are used as symbols or symbol elements.
NOTE Letters and numerals are not registered by ISO/TC 145/SC 3 or published in ISO 7000 unless they are
symbol elements embedded in graphical symbols.
3.2
icon (digital display icon)
a digitized (pixelated) representation of a graphical symbol, usually used on a reconfigurable electronic
display screen or graphical user interface (GUI). A single symbol can be represented by multiple icons,
each of a different size, pixel count, or colourization.
4 General
4.1 Except as indicated in subsequent clauses, symbols shall be used as shown in ISO 3767-1.
4.2 Selected symbols, which are shown in outline form in ISO 3767-1, may be filled in actual use for
enhanced clarity of reproduction and improved visual perception by the operator, except as otherwise
specified for individual symbols. Refer to IEC 80416-3 for guidance.
4.3 Limitations inherent in some reproduction and display technologies can require increased line
width or other minor modifications of symbols. Such modifications are allowed, provided that the
symbol remains conceptually unchanged in its basic graphical elements and is easily discernible by the
operator.
2 © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved
ISO/DIS 3767-1:2015
4.4 To improve the appearance and perceptibility of a graphical symbol, or to coordinate with the
design of the equipment to which it is applied, it can be necessary to modify the symbol as indicated in
IEC 80416-3 (for example, to change the line width or to round the corners of the symbol). Such
modifications are allowed, provided that the essential perceptible characteristics of the symbol are
maintained.
4.5 For actual use, all symbols shall be reproduced large enough to be easily discernible by the
operator. See IEC 80416-1 for guidelines on the proper sizing of symbols. Symbols grouped together in
a display or on a set of controls should be scaled to the same degree relative to the corner marks of the
symbol original as shown in ISO 3767-1 in order to maintain the correct visual relationship among the
symbols. Symbols shall be used in the orientation shown in ISO 3767-1, unless rotation or mirror
imaging is specifically allowed for individual symbols.
4.6 Most symbols are constructed using a building block approach in which various symbols and
symbol elements are combined in a logical manner to produce a new symbol.
4.7 In some cases, symbols may be used in conjunction, without being combined into a composite
symbol, to convey the same meaning as the composite symbol.
4.8 Symbols are generally intended to replace a word or words with a graphical image that has the
same meaning for all operators, regardless of their native language. However, the use of a graphical
symbol to identify a control or display does not preclude the use of words in conjunction with that
control or display.
4.9 If a symbol shows a machine or parts of a machine from a side view, a machine moving from
right to left across the symbol area shall be assumed. If a symbol shows a machine or parts of a machine
from an overhead view, a machine moving from bottom to top across the symbol area shall be assumed.
4.10 Symbols on controls and displays shall have a good contrast to their background. A white or
light-coloured symbol on a black or dark-coloured background is preferred for most controls. Displays
may use either a white or light-coloured symbol on a black or dark-coloured background or a black or
dark-coloured symbol on a white or light-coloured background, depending upon which alternative
provides the best visual perception. When a symbol image is reversed (for example, from black-on-
white to white-on-black or vice versa) this reversal shall be done for the entire symbol.
4.11 If symbols are cast, moulded, embossed, or stamped into a surface, the symbols shall be visually
distinct from that surface without dependence on colour.
4.12 Symbols shall be located on or adjacent to the control or display that is being identified. Where
more than one symbol is required for a control, the symbols shall be located in relation to the control
such that movement of the control towards the symbols shall effect the function depicted by that
symbol.
4.13 Arrows used in symbols shall conform to the requirements of ISO 80416-2. IEC 80416-1 shall be
consulted for the general principles for creating symbol originals. IEC 80416-3 should be consulted for
guidelines for the application of symbols.
4.14 ISO/IEC registration numbers are shown for symbols which are registered in ISO 7000 or
IEC 60417.
NOTE Symbol originals are approved and registered either by ISO/TC 145/SC 3 and published in ISO 700
...
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 3767-1
Fourth edition
2016-09-01
Tractors, machinery for agriculture
and forestry, powered lawn and
garden equipment — Symbols
for operator controls and other
displays —
Part 1:
Common symbols
Tracteurs, matériels agricoles et forestiers, matériel à moteur pour
jardins et pelouses — Symboles pour les commandes de l’opérateur et
autres indications —
Partie 1: Symboles communs
Reference number
©
ISO 2016
© ISO 2016, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 General . 2
5 Colour . 3
6 Development of new symbols . 4
7 Adaptation of symbols as digital display icons . 4
8 Base symbols . 4
9 General symbols . 6
10 Engine symbols .38
11 Transmission symbols .48
12 Hydraulic system symbols .52
13 Brake symbols .56
14 Fuel symbols .58
15 Lighting symbols .61
16 Window and visibility symbols .64
17 Climate control symbols .71
18 Seat symbols.74
19 Tyre, wheel, axle and suspension symbols.77
20 Steering symbols .82
Annex A (informative) Guidelines for the development and evaluation of graphical symbols .85
Bibliography .88
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 23, Tractors and machinery for agriculture and
forestry, SC 14, Operator controls, operator symbols and other displays, operator manuals.
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition (ISO 3767-1:1998), which has been
technically revised. It also incorporates the amendments ISO 3767-1:1998/Amd 1:2008 and
ISO 3767-1:1998/Amd 2:2012. Many new symbols have been added.
A list of all the parts in the ISO 3767 series can be found on the ISO website.
iv © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 3767-1:2016(E)
Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered
lawn and garden equipment — Symbols for operator
controls and other displays —
Part 1:
Common symbols
IMPORTANT — The electronic file of this document contains colours which are considered to be
useful for the correct understanding of the document. Users should therefore consider printing
this document using a colour printer.
1 Scope
This document standardizes symbols for use on operator controls and other displays applicable to
multiple types of agricultural tractors and machinery, forestry machinery, and powered lawn and
garden equipment.
NOTE 1 ISO 3767-2 covers symbols for agricultural tractors and machinery. ISO 3767-3 covers symbols for
powered lawn and garden equipment. ISO 3767-4 covers symbols for forestry machinery. ISO 3767-5 covers
symbols for manual portable forestry machines.
NOTE 2 ISO 7000 and IEC 60417 can be consulted for additional internationally standardized symbols of
potential relevance to agricultural tractors and machinery, forestry machinery, and powered lawn and garden
equipment.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
IEC 80416-1, Basic principles for graphical symbols for use on equipment — Part 1: Creation of graphical
symbols for registration
ISO 80416-2, Basic principles for graphical symbols for use on equipment — Part 2: Form and use of arrows
IEC 80416-3, Basic principles for graphical symbols for use on equipment — Part 3: Guidelines for the
application of graphical symbols
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
symbol
graphical symbol
visually perceptible figure used to transmit information independent of language
Note 1 to entry: It may be produced by drawing, printing or other means. Letters, numerals and mathematical
symbols may be used as symbols or symbol elements. For some specific applications, groups of letters (for
example, AUTO, STOP) are used as symbols or symbol elements.
Note 2 to entry: Letters and numerals are not registered by ISO/TC 145/SC 3 or published in ISO 7000 unless they
are symbol elements embedded in graphical symbols.
3.2
icon
digital display icon
digitized (pixelated) representation of a graphical symbol, usually used on a reconfigurable electronic
display screen or graphical user interface (GUI)
Note 1 to entry: A single symbol can be represented by multiple icons, each of a different size, pixel count or
colorization.
4 General
4.1 Except where indicated in subsequent clauses, symbols shall be used as shown in this document.
4.2 Selected symbols, which are shown in outline form in this document, may be filled in actual use for
enhanced clarity of reproduction and improved visual perception by the operator, except as otherwise
specified for individual symbols, and in accordance with IEC 80416-3.
4.3 Limitations inherent in some reproduction and display technologies can require increased line
width or other minor modifications of symbols. Such modifications are allowed, provided that the symbol
remains conceptually unchanged in its basic graphical elements and is easily discernible by the operator.
4.4 To improve the appearance and perceptibility of a graphical symbol, or to coordinate with the
design of the equipment to which it is applied, it can be necessary to modify the symbol as indicated
in IEC 80416-3 (for example, to change the line width or to round the corners of the symbol). Such
modifications are allowed, provided that the essential perceptible characteristics of the symbol are
maintained.
4.5 For actual use, all symbols shall be reproduced large enough to be easily discernible by the operator.
Follow IEC 80416-1 for the proper sizing of symbols. Symbols grouped together in a display or on a set
of controls should be scaled to the same degree relative to the corner marks of the symbol original as
shown in this document in order to maintain the correct visual relationship among the symbols. Symbols
shall be used in the orientation shown in this document, unless rotation or mirror imaging is specifically
allowed for individual symbols.
4.6 Most symbols are constructed using a building block approach in which various symbols and
symbol elements are combined in a logical manner to produce a new symbol.
4.7 In some cases, symbols may be used in conjunction, without being combined into a composite
symbol, to convey the same meaning as the composite symbol.
4.8 Symbols are generally intended to replace a word or words with a graphical image that has the
same meaning for all operators, regardless of their native language. However, the use of a graphical
symbol to identify a control or display does not preclude the use of words in conjunction with that
control or display.
2 © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved
4.9 If a symbol shows a machine or parts of a machine from a side view, a machine moving from right
to left across the symbol area shall be assumed. If a symbol shows a machine or parts of a machine from
an overhead view, a machine moving from bottom to top across the symbol area shall be assumed.
4.10 Symbols on controls and displays shall have a good contrast to their background. A white or light-
coloured symbol on a black or dark-coloured background is preferred for most controls. Displays may
use either a white or light-coloured symbol on a black or dark-coloured background or a black or dark-
coloured symbol on a white or light-coloured background, depending upon which alternative provides
the best visual perception. When a symbol image is reversed (for example, from black-on-
...
NORME ISO
INTERNATIONALE 3767-1
Quatrième édition
2016-09-01
Version corrigée
2017-02
Tracteurs, matériels agricoles et
forestiers, matériel à moteur pour
jardins et pelouses — Symboles pour
les commandes de l’opérateur et
autres indications —
Partie 1:
Symboles communs
Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn
and garden equipment — Symbols for operator controls and other
displays —
Part 1: Common symbols
Numéro de référence
©
ISO 2016
DOCUMENT PROTÉGÉ PAR COPYRIGHT
© ISO 2016, Publié en Suisse
Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite ni utilisée
sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie, l’affichage sur
l’internet ou sur un Intranet, sans autorisation écrite préalable. Les demandes d’autorisation peuvent être adressées à l’ISO à
l’adresse ci-après ou au comité membre de l’ISO dans le pays du demandeur.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2016 – Tous droits réservés
Sommaire Page
Avant-propos .iv
1 Domaine d’application . 1
2 Références normatives . 1
3 Termes et définitions . 1
4 Généralités . 2
5 Couleur . 3
6 Élaboration de nouveaux symboles . 4
7 Adaptation de symboles sous forme d’icônes d’affichage numérique .4
8 Symboles de base . 5
9 Symboles généraux . 7
10 Symboles relatifs au moteur.42
11 Symboles relatifs à la transmission .54
12 Symboles relatifs au système hydraulique .58
13 Symboles relatifs au freinage .62
14 Symboles relatifs au carburant .65
15 Symboles relatifs à l’éclairage .68
16 Symboles relatifs aux vitres et à la visibilité .72
17 Symboles de commande de la climatisation .80
18 Symboles relatifs au siège .83
19 Symboles relatifs aux pneumatiques, roues, essieux et suspensions .86
20 Symboles relatifs à la direction .92
Annexe A (informative) Lignes directrices pour la création et l’évaluation de
symboles graphiques .94
Bibliographie .98
Avant-propos
L’ISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une fédération mondiale d’organismes
nationaux de normalisation (comités membres de l’ISO). L’élaboration des Normes internationales est
en général confiée aux comités techniques de l’ISO. Chaque comité membre intéressé par une étude
a le droit de faire partie du comité technique créé à cet effet. Les organisations internationales,
gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec l’ISO participent également aux travaux.
L’ISO collabore étroitement avec la Commission électrotechnique internationale (IEC) en ce qui
concerne la normalisation électrotechnique.
Les procédures utilisées pour élaborer le présent document et celles destinées à sa mise à jour sont
décrites dans les Directives ISO/IEC, Partie 1. Il convient, en particulier, de prendre note des différents
critères d’approbation requis pour les différents types de documents ISO. Le présent document a été
rédigé conformément aux règles de rédaction données dans les Directives ISO/IEC, Partie 2 (voir www
.iso .org/ directives).
L’attention est appelée sur le fait que certains des éléments du présent document peuvent faire l’objet de
droits de propriété intellectuelle ou de droits analogues. L’ISO ne saurait être tenue pour responsable
de ne pas avoir identifié de tels droits de propriété et averti de leur existence. Les détails concernant
les références aux droits de propriété intellectuelle ou autres droits analogues identifiés lors de
l’élaboration du document sont indiqués dans l’Introduction et/ou dans la liste des déclarations de
brevets reçues par l’ISO (voir www .iso .org/ brevets).
Les appellations commerciales éventuellement mentionnées dans le présent document sont données
pour information, par souci de commodité, à l’intention des utilisateurs et ne sauraient constituer un
engagement.
Pour une explication de la signification des termes et expressions spécifiques de l’ISO liés à l’évaluation
de la conformité, ou pour toute information au sujet de l’adhésion de l’ISO aux principes de l’Organisation
mondiale du commerce (OMC) concernant les obstacles techniques au commerce (OTC), voir le lien
suivant: w w w . i s o .org/ iso/ fr/ avant -propos .html.
Le comité chargé de l’élaboration du présent document est l’ISO/TC 23, Tracteurs et matériels agricoles et
forestiers, SC 14, Commandes, symboles ou autres indications et manuels d’utilisation pour les opérateurs.
Cette quatrième édition annule et remplace la troisième édition (ISO 3767-1:1998), qui a fait l’objet
d’une révision technique. Elle incorpore également les amendements ISO 3767-1:1998/Amd 1:2008 et
ISO 3767-1:1998/Amd 2:2012. De nombreux nouveaux symboles ont été ajoutés.
Une liste de toutes les parties de la série ISO 3767 peut être trouvée sur le site internet de l’ISO.
La présente version corrigée de l’ISO 3767-1:2016 inclut les corrections suivantes.
— les symboles manquants (9.48 à 9.54) sont maintenant présents.
iv © ISO 2016 – Tous droits réservés
NORME INTERNATIONALE ISO 3767-1:2016(F)
Tracteurs, matériels agricoles et forestiers, matériel à
moteur pour jardins et pelouses — Symboles pour les
commandes de l’opérateur et autres indications —
Partie 1:
Symboles communs
IMPORTANT — Le fichier électronique du présent document contient des couleurs qui sont
jugées utiles pour la bonne compréhension du document. Il convient donc aux utilisateurs de
considérer l’emploi d’une imprimante couleur pour l’impression du présent document.
1 Domaine d’application
Le présent document normalise les symboles à utiliser sur les commandes de l’opérateur et autres
indicateurs qui s’appliquent aux divers types de tracteurs et matériels agricoles, de matériels forestiers,
et de matériels à moteur pour jardins et pelouses.
NOTE 1 L’ISO 3767-2 couvre les symboles applicables aux tracteurs et machines agricoles. L’ISO 3767-3 couvre les
symboles applicables au matériel à moteur pour jardins et pelouses. L’ISO 3767-4 couvre les symboles applicables
au matériel forestier. L’ISO 3767-5 couvre les symboles applicables au matériel forestier portatif à main.
NOTE 2 Il est possible de se référer à l’ISO 7000 et l’IEC 60417 pour obtenir d’autres symboles couverts par
des normes internationales pouvant potentiellement s’appliquer aux tracteurs et machines agricoles, au matériel
forestier et au matériel à moteur pour jardins et pelouses.
2 Références normatives
Les documents suivants cités dans le texte constituent, pour tout ou partie de leur contenu, des
exigences du présent document. Pour les références datées, seule l’édition citée s’applique. Pour les
références non datées, la dernière édition du document de référence s’applique (y compris les éventuels
amendements).
IEC 80416-1, Principes de base pour les symboles graphiques utilisables sur le matériel — Partie 1: Création
des symboles graphiques pour enregistrement
ISO 80416-2, Principes de base pour les symboles graphiques utilisables sur le matériel — Partie 2: Forme
et utilisation des flèches
IEC 80416-3, Principes élémentaires pour les symboles graphiques utilisables sur le matériel — Partie 3:
Guide pour l’application des symboles graphiques
3 Termes et définitions
Pour les besoins du présent document, les termes et définitions suivants s’appliquent.
L’ISO et l’IEC tiennent à jour des bases de données terminologiques destinées à être utilisées en
normalisation, consultables aux adresses suivantes:
— IEC Electropedia: disponible à l’adresse http:// www .electropedia .org/
— ISO Online browsing platform: disponible à l’adresse http:// www .iso .org/ obp
3.1
symbole
symbole graphique
figure visuellement perceptible utilisée pour transmettre des informations indépendamment de la langue
Note 1 à l’article: Un symbole peut être reproduit par un dessin, une impression ou tout autre moyen. Les lettres,
les caractères numériques et les symboles mathématiques peuvent être employés comme symboles ou éléments
de symbole. Pour certaines applications particulières, des groupes de lettres, (par exemple AUTO, STOP) sont
utilisés comme symboles ou éléments de symbole.
Note 2 à l’article: Les lettres et les caractères numériques ne sont ni couverts par l’ISO/TC 145/SC 3 ni publiés
dans l’ISO 7000 à moins d’être intégrés dans des symboles graphiques.
3.2
icône
icône d’affichage numérique
représentation numérisée (pixélisée) d’un symbole graphique, habituellement utilisée sur un écran
électronique reconfigurable ou sur une interface utilisateur graphique
Note 1 à l’article: Un même symbole peut être représenté par plusieurs icônes, chacune ayant une taille, un
nombre de pixels ou une colorisation différents.
4 Généralités
4.1 Sauf indication contraire dans les articles suivants, les symboles doivent être utilisés conformément
au présent document.
4.2 Les symboles sélectionnés, qui sont présentés sous forme de contour dans le présent document,
peuvent utiliser un remplissage dans l’utilisation réelle afin de renforcer la clarté de la reproduction et
d’améliorer la perception visuelle de l’opérateur, sauf indication contraire notifiée pour les symboles
individuels et en conformité avec les préconisations de l’IEC 80416-3.
4.3 Les restrictions propres à certaines technologies de reproduction et de représentation peuvent
nécessiter un épaississement du trait ou d’autres modifications mineures des symboles. De telles
modifications sont autorisées si le symbole reste conceptuellement inchangé dans ses éléments
graphiques de base et s’il demeure facilement perceptible par l’opérateur.
4.4 Pour améliorer l’apparence et la perceptibilité d’un symbole graphique ou pour le coordonner avec
la conception du matériel où il sera incorporé, il peut être nécessaire de modifier le symbole tel que
décrit dans l’IEC 80416-3 (par exemple, changer l’épaisseur du trait ou arrondir les angles du symbole).
Ces modifications sont autorisées sous réserve que les caractéristiques perceptibles essentielles du
symbole soient conservées.
4.5 Pour l’utilisation réelle, tout symbole doit être reproduit aussi grand que possible afin d’être
facilement perceptible par l’opérateur. Suivre l’IEC 80416-1 pour la taille appropriée des symboles. Il
convient que les symboles regroupés dans un indicateur ou sur un ensemble de commandes soient à la
même échelle que les repères en coin du symbole d’origine, comme illustré dans le présent document,
afin de préserver une bonne relation visuelle entre les symboles. Les symboles doivent être utilisés dans
l’orientation représentée dans le présent document, à moins qu’une rotation ou un effet d’image inverse
ne soient précisément autorisés pour les symboles individuels.
4.6 La plupart des symboles sont c
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