Information technology — AT Attachment — Part 302: Zoned Device ATA Command Set-2-(ZAC-2)

The set of AT Attachment standards consists of this document and the ATA implementation standards described in AT Attachment - 8 ATA/ATAPI Architecture Model (ATA8-AAM). This document specifies the command set that host systems use to access storage devices that implement the Host Aware Zones feature set (see 4.3), the Host Managed Zones feature set (see 4.4), the Zone Domains feature set (see 4.5), and the Zone Realms feature set (see 4.6). This document provides a common command set for systems manufacturers, system integrators, software suppliers, and suppliers of storage devices that provide one or more of the zones feature sets. Figure 1 shows the relationship of This document to other ATA standards as well as related device and host standards and specifications (e.g., SCSI standards and SATA-I0 specifications). This document maintains compatibility with the ACS-5 standard, INCITS 558-202x, while providing additional functions.

Technologies de l’information — Attachement AT — Partie 302: Jeu de commande 2-(ZAC-2) ATA de dispositif de zones

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
28-Oct-2025
Current Stage
6060 - International Standard published
Start Date
29-Oct-2025
Due Date
09-Oct-2025
Completion Date
29-Oct-2025
Ref Project
Standard
ISO/IEC 17760-302:2025 - Information technology — AT Attachment — Part 302: Zoned Device ATA Command Set-2-(ZAC-2) Released:10/29/2025
English language
147 pages
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Standards Content (Sample)


International
Standard
ISO/IEC 17760-302
First edition
Information technology — AT
2025-10
Attachment —
Part 302:
Zoned Device ATA Command Set-
2-(ZAC-2)
Technologies de l’information — Attachement AT —
Partie 302: Jeu de commande 2-(ZAC-2) ATA de dispositif de zones
Reference number
© ISO/IEC 2025
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
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Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
© ISO/IEC 2025 – All rights reserved
ii
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical
Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members
of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees
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technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental
and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types of
document should be noted (see www.iso.org/directives or www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs).
ISO and IEC draw attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of
(a) patent(s). ISO and IEC take no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed
patent rights in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO and IEC had not received
notice of (a) patent(s) which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are
cautioned that this may not represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database
available at www.iso.org/patents and https://patents.iec.ch. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for
identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
In the IEC, see www.iec.ch/understanding-standards.
This document was prepared by INCITS (as INCITS 549-2022) and drafted in accordance with its editorial
rules. It was adopted, under the JTC 1 PAS procedure, by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information
technology.
A list of all parts in the ISO/IEC 17760 series can be found on the ISO and IEC websites.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html and www.iec.ch/national-
committees.
© ISO/IEC 2025 – All rights reserved
iii
Contents
Page
Contents.iv
Tables .xiii
Figures . xv
1 Scope. 1
2 Normative references. 2
3 Definitions, abbreviations, and conventions. 3
3.1 Definitions. 3
3.2 Symbols and abbreviations. 8
3.2.1 Abbreviations . 8
3.2.2 Units . 9
3.2.3 Symbols . 9
3.2.4 Mathematical operators. 9
3.3 Keywords. 9
3.4 Conventions. 10
3.4.1 Overview . 10
3.4.2 Precedence . 11
3.4.3 Lists. 11
3.4.3.1 Lists overview . 11
3.4.3.2 Unordered lists. 11
3.4.3.3 Ordered lists . 11
3.4.4 Numbering. 12
3.4.5 Bit conventions. 12
3.4.6 Number range convention. 12
3.4.7 State diagram convention . 13
3.4.8 Offset convention . 13
4 Features. 14
4.1 Feature set introduction. 14
4.2 Basic zoned device model. 15
4.3 Host Aware Zones feature set . 16
4.4 Host Managed Zones feature set . 17
4.5 Zone Domains feature set . 18
4.5.1 Overview . 18
4.5.2 Zone Domains. 19
4.5.3 Zone domain 0 . 20
4.5.4 Zone domains other than zone domain 0. 20
4.5.5 Zone activation in the Zone Domains feature set. 21
4.6 Zone Realms feature set . 22
4.6.1 Overview . 22
4.6.2 Realm boundary considerations. 24
4.6.3 Zone activation in the Zone Realms feature set. 25
4.6.4 Realm attributes . 25
4.6.4.1 Introduction. 25
4.6.4.2 Restrict Write Pointer Reset . 25
4.6.4.3 Restrict Zone Activate. 26
4.7 Zone attributes. 27
4.7.1 Summary. 27
4.7.2 Zone Type zone attribute . 27
4.7.3 Zone Condition zone attribute . 29
iv
© ISO/IEC 2025 – All rights reserved

4.7.4 WPointer zone attribute. 29
4.7.5 RWP Recommended zone attribute. 29
4.7.6 Non-Sequential Write Resources Active zone attribute . 30
4.7.7 Predicted Unrecovered Errors Present zone attribute . 30
4.8 Zone types. 31
4.8.1 Overview . 31
4.8.2 Conventional zones. 31
4.8.2.1 Overview. 31
4.8.2.2 Access Pattern Requirements . 31
4.8.2.3 Conventional Zone state machine . 32
4.8.2.3.1 Overview . 32
4.8.2.3.2 CMR1: Not Write Pointer state. 33
4.8.2.3.3 CMR2: Read Only state . 33
4.8.2.3.4 CMR3: Offline state. 34
4.8.3 Write pointer zones . 34
4.8.3.1 Features common to all write pointer zones . 34
4.8.3.1.1 General . 34
4.8.3.1.2 Resetting the write pointer . 35
4.8.3.1.3 Open zone resources. 36
4.8.3.1.4 Errors common to access pattern requirements for all write pointer zones . 36
4.8.3.2 Sequential Write Preferred zones. 37
4.8.3.2.1 Overview . 37
4.8.3.2.2 Access Pattern Requirements. 37
4.8.3.2.2.1 Writing in Sequential Write Preferred zones. 37
4.8.3.2.2.2 Reading in Sequential Write Preferred zones. 39
4.8.3.2.2.3 Substitute data pattern for Sequential Write Preferred zones . 39
4.8.3.3 Sequential Write Required zones . 39
4.8.3.3.1 Overview . 39
4.8.3.3.2 Access Pattern Requirements. 39
4.8.3.3.2.1 Writing in Sequential Write Required zones .
...

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