Medical electrical equipment — Part 1-10: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance — Collateral standard: Requirements for the development of physiologic closed-loop controllers

Specifies requirements for the development (analysis, design, verification and validation) of a physiologic closed-loop controller (PCLC) as part of a physiologic closed-loop control system (PCLCS) in medical electrical equipment and medical electrical systems to control a physiologic variable.

Appareils électromédicaux — Partie 1-10: Exigences générales pour la sécurité de base et les performances essentielles — Norme collatérale: Exigences pour le développement des régulateurs physiologiques en boucle fermée

Spécifie les exigences pour le développement (analyse, conception, vérification et validation) d'un régulateur physiologique en boucle fermée (RPBF) en tant que partie d'un système physiologique de commande en boucle fermée (SPCBF) dans les appareils em et les systèmes em pour la commande d'une variable physiologique.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
28-Nov-2007
Current Stage
9020 - International Standard under periodical review
Start Date
15-Jul-2025
Completion Date
15-Jul-2025
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IEC 60601-1-10
Edition 1.0 2007-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Medical electrical equipment –
Part 1-10: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance –
Collateral Standard: Requirements for the development of physiologic
closed-loop controllers
Appareils électromédicaux –
Partie 1-10: Exigences générales pour la sécurité de base et les performances
essentielles – Norme collatérale: Exigences pour le développement des
régulateurs physiologiques en boucle fermée

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IEC 60601-1-10
Edition 1.0 2007-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Medical electrical equipment –
Part 1-10: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance –
Collateral Standard: Requirements for the development of physiologic
closed-loop controllers
Appareils électromédicaux –
Partie 1-10: Exigences générales pour la sécurité de base et les performances
essentielles – Norme collatérale: Exigences pour le développement des
régulateurs physiologiques en boucle fermée

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
W
CODE PRIX
ICS 11.040 ISBN 2-8318-9448-4
– 2 – 60601-1-10 © IEC:2007
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.4
INTRODUCTION.7

1 Scope, object and related standards.8
1.1 * Scope .8
1.2 Object .8
1.3 Related standards .8
1.3.1 IEC 60601-1 .8
1.3.2 Particular standards .9
2 Normative references .9
3 Terms and definitions .9
4 * General requirements .14
5 ME EQUIPMENT identification, marking and documents .14
5.1 * Instructions for use .14
5.2 Technical description.15
6 Accuracy of controls and instruments and protection against hazardous outputs .15
6.1 * USABILITY .15
6.2 ALARM SYSTEMS .15
6.3 * PCLCS VARIABLE logging .15
6.4 * DISTRIBUTED PCLCS .16
7 * PROGRAMMABLE ELECTRICAL MEDICAL SYSTEMS (PEMS) .16
8 Requirements for PHYSIOLOGIC CLOSED-LOOP CONTROLLER (PCLC) development.16
8.1 * General.16
8.2 Attributes/activities of the PCLC development PROCESS .17
8.2.1 RECORDS and PROCESS scaling .17
8.2.2 Equipment specifications .17
8.2.3 * Disturbance management.20
8.2.4 * PCLC VERIFICATION.21
8.2.5 * PCLCS VALIDATION .21

Annex A (informative) General guidance and rationale.22
Annex B (informative) Description of dynamic performance of a PCLCS .32
Annex C (informative) Guide to marking and labelling requirements for ME EQUIPMENT
and ME SYSTEMS.36

Bibliography.37

Index of defined terms used in this collateral standard.38

Figure 1 – Functional diagram indicating typical components of a PHYSIOLOGIC CLOSED-
LOOP CONTROL SYSTEM (PCLCS) utilizing a PCLC .10
Figure B.1 – Example of PCLCS dynamic performance with no STEADY-STATE DEVIATION.33
Figure B.2 – Example of PCLCS dynamic performance with STEADY-STATE DEVIATION.34
Figure B.3 – Example of PCLCS dynamic performance transient COMMAND VARIABLE.35

60601-1-10 © IEC:2007 – 3 –
Table A.1 – Examples of ME EQUIPMENT or ME SYSTEMS that incorporate a PCLCS .22
Table C.2 – ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTS, instructions for use.36
Table C.3 – ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTS, technical description .36

– 4 – 60601-1-10 © IEC:2007
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
MEDICAL ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT –

Part 1-10: General requirements for basic safety
and essential performance –
Collateral Standard:
Requirements for the development of
physiologic closed-loop controllers

FOREWORD
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International standard IEC 60601-1-10 has been prepared by IEC subcommittee 62A:
Common aspects of electrical equipment used in medical practice, of IEC technical committee
62: Electrical equipment in medical practice, and ISO subcommittees SC1: Breathing
attachments and anaesthetic machines, and SC3: Lung ventilators and related devices of ISO
technical committee 121: Anaesthetic and respiratory equipment.
It is published as double logo standard.
This first edition constitutes a collateral standard to IEC 60601-1: Medical electrical
equipment – Part 1: General requirements for safety and essential performance hereafter
referred to as the general standard.

60601-1-10 © IEC:2007 – 5 –
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