ISO/IEC 19794-7:2021
(Main)Information technology — Biometric data interchange formats — Part 7: Signature/sign time series data
Information technology — Biometric data interchange formats — Part 7: Signature/sign time series data
This document specifies data interchange formats for signature/sign behavioural data captured in the form of a multi-dimensional time series using devices such as digitizing tablets or advanced pen systems. The data interchange formats are generic, in that they can be applied and used in a wide range of application areas where handwritten signs or signatures are involved. No application-specific requirements or features are addressed in this document. This document contains: — a description of what data can be captured; — three binary data formats for containing the data: a full format for general use, a compression format capable of holding the same amount of information as the full format but in compressed form, and a compact format for use with smart cards and other tokens that does not require compression/ decompression but conveys less information than the full format; — an XML schema definition; and — examples of data record contents and best practices in capture. Specifying which of the format types and which options defined in this document are to be applied in a particular application is out of scope; this needs to be defined in application-specific requirements specifications or application profiles. It is advisable that cryptographic techniques be used to protect the authenticity, integrity, and confidentiality of stored and transmitted biometric data; yet such provisions are beyond the scope of this document. This document also specifies elements of conformance testing methodology, test assertions and test procedures as applicable to this document. It establishes test assertions on the structure and internal consistency of the signature/sign time series data formats defined in this document (type A level 1 and 2 as defined in ISO/IEC 19794-1) and semantic test assertions (type A level 3 as defined in ISO/IEC 19794-1). The conformance testing methodology specified in this document does not establish: — tests of other characteristics of biometric products or other types of testing of biometric products (e.g. acceptance, performance, robustness, security); or — tests of conformance of systems that do not produce data records claimed to conform to the requirements of this document.
Technologies de l'information — Formats d'échange de données biométriques — Partie 7: Données de série chronologique de signature/signe
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Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL ISO/IEC
STANDARD 19794-7
Third edition
2021-10
Information technology — Biometric
data interchange formats —
Part 7:
Signature/sign time series data
Technologies de l'information — Formats d'échange de données
biométriques —
Partie 7: Données de série chronologique de signature/signe
Reference number
© ISO/IEC 2021
© ISO/IEC 2021
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© ISO/IEC 2021 – All rights reserved
Contents Page
Foreword .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Abbreviated terms . 3
5 Conformance . 4
6 Conventions . 4
6.1 Coordinate system . 4
6.2 Octet and bit order . 5
6.3 Registered format type identifiers . 5
7 Channels . 5
7.1 General . 5
7.2 Pen tip position channels: X, Y, Z . 6
7.3 Pen tip velocity channels: VX, VY . 6
7.4 Pen tip acceleration channels: AX, AY . 6
7.5 Time channel: T . 6
7.6 Time difference channel: DT . 7
7.7 Pen tip force channel: F . 7
7.8 Pen tip switch state channel: S . 7
7.9 Pen orientation channels: TX, TY, A, E, R . 7
8 Binary full format . 8
8.1 Record organization . 8
8.2 General header . 11
8.2.1 Structure . 11
8.2.2 Format identifier . 11
8.2.3 Version number . 11
8.2.4 Length of the data record . 11
8.2.5 Number of representations . 11
8.2.6 Certification flag . 11
8.3 Record body . 12
8.3.1 Structure .12
8.3.2 Representation header .12
8.3.3 Representation body . 17
9 Binary compact format .17
9.1 Record organization . 17
9.2 Comparison algorithm parameters template . 18
9.2.1 Structure . 18
9.2.2 Minimum and maximum number of sample points . 18
9.2.3 Channel descriptions . 19
9.3 Embedment in a CBEFF data structure . 20
9.4 Record body . 20
10 Binary compression format .20
10.1 Record organization . 20
10.2 General header . 21
10.3 Record body . 21
10.3.1 Structure . 21
10.3.2 Representation header . 21
10.3.3 Representation body . 24
11 XML encoding .25
Annex A (normative) Conformance testing methodology .26
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© ISO/IEC 2021 – All rights reserved
Annex B (informative) Best practices — Data acquisition .71
Annex C (informative) ASN.1 specification of the binary compact format .72
Annex D (informative) Binary signature/sign encoding examples .75
Annex E (normative) XML schema definition .77
Annex F (informative) XML signature/sign encoding example .81
Bibliography .84
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© ISO/IEC 2021 – All rights reserved
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical
Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are
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are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria
needed for the different types of document should be noted. This document was drafted in
accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives or
www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject
of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the
Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents) or the IEC
list of patent declarations received (see patents.iec.ch).
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This document was prepared by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology,
Subcommittee SC 37, Biometrics.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO/IEC 19794-7:2014), which has been
technically revised. It also incorporates the Amendment ISO/IEC 19794-7:2014/Amd 1:2015.
The main changes are as follows:
— inclusion of ISO/IEC 19794-7:2014/Amd 1:2015, XML encoding, and correction of technical defects
therein.
A list of all parts in the ISO/IEC 19794 series can be found on the ISO and IEC websites.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards
body. A complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html and
www.iec.ch/national-committees.
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