General Information

Abstract

This European Standard specifies a method for the determination of the oxidation stability of fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) at 110 °C, by means of measuring the induction period up to 48 h.
NOTE 1   EN 15751 [1] describes a similar test method for oxidation stability determination of pure fatty acid methyl esters and of blends of FAME with petroleum-based diesel containing 2 % (V/V) of FAME at minimum.
NOTE 2   The precision statement of this test method was determined in a Round Robin exercise with induction periods up to 8,5 h, thus covering the limit value in EN 14214. Results from precision studies on EN 15751 indicate that the precision statement is valid for induction periods up to 48 h but not for higher values.
NOTE 3   Limited studies on EN 15751 with EHN (2-ethyl hexyl nitrate) on FAME blends indicated that the stability is reduced to an extent which is within the reproducibility of the test method. It is likely that the oxidation stability of pure FAMEs is also reduced in the presence of EHN when EN 14112 is used for testing.

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
06-Sep-2016
Withdrawal Date
22-Sep-2026
Current Stage
9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
Start Date
25-Nov-2020
Completion Date
23-Sep-2026

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Effective Date
14-Sep-2016
Effective Date
08-Jun-2022
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026

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Frequently Asked Questions

EN 14112:2016 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Fat and oil derivatives - Fatty Acid Methyl Esters (FAME) - Determination of oxidation stability (accelerated oxidation test)". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies a method for the determination of the oxidation stability of fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) at 110 °C, by means of measuring the induction period up to 48 h. NOTE 1 EN 15751 [1] describes a similar test method for oxidation stability determination of pure fatty acid methyl esters and of blends of FAME with petroleum-based diesel containing 2 % (V/V) of FAME at minimum. NOTE 2 The precision statement of this test method was determined in a Round Robin exercise with induction periods up to 8,5 h, thus covering the limit value in EN 14214. Results from precision studies on EN 15751 indicate that the precision statement is valid for induction periods up to 48 h but not for higher values. NOTE 3 Limited studies on EN 15751 with EHN (2-ethyl hexyl nitrate) on FAME blends indicated that the stability is reduced to an extent which is within the reproducibility of the test method. It is likely that the oxidation stability of pure FAMEs is also reduced in the presence of EHN when EN 14112 is used for testing.

This European Standard specifies a method for the determination of the oxidation stability of fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) at 110 °C, by means of measuring the induction period up to 48 h. NOTE 1 EN 15751 [1] describes a similar test method for oxidation stability determination of pure fatty acid methyl esters and of blends of FAME with petroleum-based diesel containing 2 % (V/V) of FAME at minimum. NOTE 2 The precision statement of this test method was determined in a Round Robin exercise with induction periods up to 8,5 h, thus covering the limit value in EN 14214. Results from precision studies on EN 15751 indicate that the precision statement is valid for induction periods up to 48 h but not for higher values. NOTE 3 Limited studies on EN 15751 with EHN (2-ethyl hexyl nitrate) on FAME blends indicated that the stability is reduced to an extent which is within the reproducibility of the test method. It is likely that the oxidation stability of pure FAMEs is also reduced in the presence of EHN when EN 14112 is used for testing.

EN 14112:2016 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 67.200.10 - Animal and vegetable fats and oils. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN 14112:2016 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 14112:2003, EN 14112:2020, EN ISO 3171:1999, EN ISO 3170:2025, EN 14214:2012+A2:2019. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

EN 14112:2016 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.ORþHYDQMHErzeugnisse aus pflanzlichen und tierischen Fetten und Ölen - Fettsäure Methylester (FAME) - Bestimmung der Oxidationsstabilität (Beschleunigte Oxidationsprüfung)Produits dérivés des corps gras - Esters méthyliques d'acides gras (EMAG) - Détermination de la stabilité à l'oxydation (essai d'oxydation accéléré)Fat and oil derivatives - Fatty Acid Methyl Esters (FAME) - Determination of oxidation stability (accelerated oxidation test)67.200.10Animal and vegetable fats and oilsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 14112:2016SIST EN 14112:2016en01-november-2016SIST EN 14112:2016SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 14112:20031DGRPHãþD

EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 14112
September
t r s x ICS
x yä t r rä s r Supersedes EN
s v s s tã t r r uEnglish Version
Produits dérivés des corps gras æ Esters méthyliques
Erzeugnisse aus pflanzlichen und tierischen Fetten und This European Standard was approved by CEN on
z July
t r s xä
egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey and United Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels
t r s x CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
s v s s tã t r s x ESIST EN 14112:2016

Background of the method . 18 Annex B (informative)
Results of an Interlaboratory Study . 19 Bibliography . 20
300 dimensions of the measurement cell (6.1.4). 6.1.6 Measuring and recording apparatus, comprising: a) an amplifier; and b) a recorder registering the signal of each of the electrodes (6.1.5). 6.1.7 Thyristor and contact thermometer graduated in 0,1 °C or Pt 100 element to measure the block temperature, with attachments for relay connection and an adjustable heating element; temperature scale 0 °C to 150 °C.
1) Rancimat is the trade name of a product supplied by Metrohm AG, Herisau, Switzerland; OSI is the trade name of a product supplied by Omnion Inc., Rockland, Massachusetts, USA. This information is given for the convenience of users of this European Standard and does not constitute an endorsement by CEN or CENELEC of the products named. Equivalent products may be used if they can be shown to lead to the same results. SIST EN 14112:2016

Key 1 air filter (6.1.1) 5 electrode (6.1.5) 2 gas membrane pump with flow rate control (6.1.2) 6 measuring and recording apparatus (6.1.6) 3 reaction vessel (6.1.3) 7 thyristor and contact thermometer (6.1.7) 4 measurement cell (6.1.4) 8 heating block (6.1.8) Figure 1 — Apparatus SIST EN 14112:2016

Key 1 measuring vessel 5 sample 2 electrode 6 heating block 3 distilled/demineralized water 7 air inlet 4 reaction vessel
Figure 2 — Diagrammatic representation of heating block, reaction vessel and measurement cell 6.3 Measuring pipettes and/or measuring cylinders. 6.4 Oven, adjustable to a temperature up to (150 ± 3) °C. 6.5 Connecting hoses, flexible and made of inert material [polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or silicone]. 6.6 Molecular sieve, with moisture indicator, pore size 0,3 nm, dried in an oven set at 150 °C and cooled down to room temperature in a desiccator before use. 6.7 Balance, capable of weighing with an accuracy of ± 0,1 g or less. 7 Sampling Unless otherwise specified, sampling shall be conducted according to EN ISO 3170 or EN ISO 3171 and/or in accorda
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