General Information

Abstract

This European Standard specifies the technical requirements to minimize the hazards listed in Clause 4 which can arise during the commissioning, operation and maintenance of lavatory service equipment when used as intended, including misuse reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer, when carried out in accordance with the specifications given by the manufacturer or his authorized representative. It also takes into account some requirements recognized as essential by authorities, aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) manufacturers as well as airlines and handling agencies.
This European Standard applies to:
a)   self-propelled lavatory vehicles;
b)   towable lavatory vehicles;
c)   moveable parts of ramp integrated systems,
designed for servicing aircraft and intended to be used under the conditions given in EN 1915-1:2013, Clause 1.
No extra requirements on noise and vibration are provided other than those in EN 1915-3 and EN 1915-4.
NOTE   EN 1915-3 and EN 1915-4 provide the general GSE vibration and noise requirements.
This part of EN 12312 is not applicable to lavatory service equipment which is manufactured before the date of publication of this standard by CEN.
This part of EN 12312, when used in conjunction with EN 1915-1, EN 1915-2, EN 1915-3 and EN 1915-4, provides the requirements for lavatory service equipment.

Status
Published
Publication Date
09-May-2017
Withdrawal Date
29-Nov-2017
Current Stage
9093 - Decision to confirm - Review Enquiry
Start Date
06-Sep-2023
Completion Date
23-Sep-2026

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Overview

EN 12312-13:2017 is the CEN European standard for aircraft ground support equipment (GSE) specifically covering lavatory service equipment. It sets technical safety, functional and performance requirements to minimize hazards during commissioning, operation and maintenance of lavatory vehicles and ramp-integrated lavatory systems when used as intended (including reasonably foreseeable misuse). The standard applies to:

  • Self‑propelled lavatory vehicles
  • Towable lavatory vehicles
  • Moveable parts of ramp integrated systems

It is intended to be used together with the general GSE requirements in the EN 1915 series.

Key Topics

This part of EN 12312 focuses on practical safety and design controls for lavatory service equipment. Key technical topics and requirements include:

  • Hazard identification and mitigation - list of significant hazards and required protective measures (see Annex A).
  • General safety - compliance with EN 1915-1/-2/-3/-4 and EN ISO 12100 principles for risk assessment and risk reduction.
  • Tanks and waste systems - separate waste and rinse systems, corrosion‑resistant materials, design for easy cleaning and drainage.
  • Hoses and connections - waste hoses, rinsing system components and interfaces conforming to ISO 17775.
  • Workplace ergonomics & access - preference for ground‑level filling/emptying and readable gauges accessible from ground level; guard‑rails where climbing is necessary.
  • Operator facilities - driver accommodation for self‑propelled units; separated clean/dirty PPE compartments; hand‑washing/disinfecting provision and waste bin.
  • Illumination & slip resistance - minimum working light (250 lm) meeting EN 1837; operator flooring with minimum R11 slip resistance (DIN 51130).
  • Dimensions & movement - design limits for servicing height (parts under aircraft not > 1.60 m above ground) and required ground clearance to traverse ±3° (5%) surfaces.
  • Verification & marking - markings, warnings and instructions for safe use; verification methods for compliance.

Applications

EN 12312-13:2017 is used by:

  • GSE and lavatory vehicle manufacturers for design, testing and CE conformity.
  • Airlines, ground handlers and airports for procurement specifications and safe operation of lavatory service equipment.
  • Maintenance and service providers to ensure safe servicing, cleaning and inspection procedures.
  • Regulators and safety bodies for market surveillance and compliance with EU Machinery Directive requirements.

Use cases include machine design reviews, risk assessments, supplier specification drafting, and on-site operation and maintenance training.

Related Standards

  • EN 1915-1, -2, -3, -4 (GSE general requirements: safety, stability, vibration, noise)
  • EN ISO 12100 (risk assessment & risk reduction)
  • EN ISO 13849-1 (control system safety)
  • ISO 17775 (ground‑service fluid connections)
  • EN 1837 (machine lighting)
  • DIN 51130 (slip resistance testing)

Keywords: EN 12312-13:2017, lavatory service equipment, aircraft ground support equipment, GSE, lavatory vehicles, waste tanks, rinsing system, ISO 17775.

Relations

Effective Date
17-May-2017
Effective Date
17-Sep-2026
Effective Date
17-Sep-2026
Effective Date
25-Aug-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026

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Frequently Asked Questions

EN 12312-13:2017 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Aircraft ground support equipment - Specific requirements - Part 13: Lavatory service equipment". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies the technical requirements to minimize the hazards listed in Clause 4 which can arise during the commissioning, operation and maintenance of lavatory service equipment when used as intended, including misuse reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer, when carried out in accordance with the specifications given by the manufacturer or his authorized representative. It also takes into account some requirements recognized as essential by authorities, aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) manufacturers as well as airlines and handling agencies. This European Standard applies to: a) self-propelled lavatory vehicles; b) towable lavatory vehicles; c) moveable parts of ramp integrated systems, designed for servicing aircraft and intended to be used under the conditions given in EN 1915-1:2013, Clause 1. No extra requirements on noise and vibration are provided other than those in EN 1915-3 and EN 1915-4. NOTE EN 1915-3 and EN 1915-4 provide the general GSE vibration and noise requirements. This part of EN 12312 is not applicable to lavatory service equipment which is manufactured before the date of publication of this standard by CEN. This part of EN 12312, when used in conjunction with EN 1915-1, EN 1915-2, EN 1915-3 and EN 1915-4, provides the requirements for lavatory service equipment.

This European Standard specifies the technical requirements to minimize the hazards listed in Clause 4 which can arise during the commissioning, operation and maintenance of lavatory service equipment when used as intended, including misuse reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer, when carried out in accordance with the specifications given by the manufacturer or his authorized representative. It also takes into account some requirements recognized as essential by authorities, aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) manufacturers as well as airlines and handling agencies. This European Standard applies to: a) self-propelled lavatory vehicles; b) towable lavatory vehicles; c) moveable parts of ramp integrated systems, designed for servicing aircraft and intended to be used under the conditions given in EN 1915-1:2013, Clause 1. No extra requirements on noise and vibration are provided other than those in EN 1915-3 and EN 1915-4. NOTE EN 1915-3 and EN 1915-4 provide the general GSE vibration and noise requirements. This part of EN 12312 is not applicable to lavatory service equipment which is manufactured before the date of publication of this standard by CEN. This part of EN 12312, when used in conjunction with EN 1915-1, EN 1915-2, EN 1915-3 and EN 1915-4, provides the requirements for lavatory service equipment.

EN 12312-13:2017 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 49.100 - Ground service and maintenance equipment. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN 12312-13:2017 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 12312-13:2002+A1:2009, EN 1915-2:2026, EN ISO 31915-3:2026, ISO 17775:2006, EN 1837:2020, EN 1915-4:2004+A1:2009, EN 16602-70-22:2014, EN ISO 13849-1:2015, EN 1915-3:2004+A1:2009, EN 12312-8:2018, EN ISO 12100:2010, EN 1915-1:2013, EN 1915-1:2023, EN 1915-2:2001+A1:2009, EN 1915-1:2001+A1:2009. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

EN 12312-13:2017 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 2006/42/EC; Standardization Mandates: M/396. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

EN 12312-13:2017 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Luftfahrt-Bodengeräte - Besondere Anforderungen - Teil 13: Toiletten-ServicegeräteMatériel au sol pour aéronefs - Exigences particulières - Partie 13: Vide toilettesAircraft ground support equipment - Specific requirements - Part 13: Lavatory service equipment49.100Oprema za servis in vzdrževanje na tlehGround service and maintenance equipmentICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 12312-13:2017SIST EN 12312-13:2017en,fr,de01-julij-2017SIST EN 12312-13:2017SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 12312-13:2003+A1:20091DGRPHãþD

EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 12312-13
May
t r s y ICS
v {ä s r r Supersedes EN
s t u s tæ s uã t r r t ªA sã t r r {English Version
Aircraft ground support equipment æ Specific requirements æ Part
s uã Lavatory service equipment Matériel au sol pour aéronefs æ Exigences particulières æ Partie
s uã Vide toilettes
LuftfahrtæBodengeräte æ Besondere Anforderungen æ Teil
s uã ToilettenæServicegeräte This European Standard was approved by CEN on
t y February
t r s yä
egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Serbiaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey and United Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels
t r s y CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
s t u s tæ s uã t r s y ESIST EN 12312-13:2017

List of hazards . 14 Annex ZA (informative)
Relationship between this European standard and the essential requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered . 17 Bibliography . 18
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