prEN ISO 19085-6

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2026
Lesnoobdelovalni stroji - Varnost - 6. del: Enovretenski vertikalni rezkalni stroji
(toupie) (ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026)
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 6: Single spindle vertical moulding machines
(toupie) (ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026)
Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 6: Einspindelige senkrechte
Tischfräsmaschinen (ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026)
Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 6: Toupies monobroches à arbre vertical (ISO/DIS
19085-6:2026)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 19085-6
ICS:
13.110 Varnost strojev Safety of machinery
25.080.20 Frezalniki Boring and milling machines
79.120.10 Lesnoobdelovalni stroji Woodworking machines
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

DRAFT
International
Standard
ISO/DIS 19085-6
ISO/TC 39/SC 4
Woodworking machines — Safety —
Secretariat: UNI
Part 6:
Voting begins on:
Single spindle vertical moulding 2026-07-06
machines (toupie)
Voting terminates on:
2026-09-28
Machines à bois — Sécurité —
Partie 6: Toupies monobroches à arbre vertical
ICS: 13.110; 79.120.10
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENTS AND APPROVAL. IT
IS THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE
AND MAY NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD UNTIL
PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
This document has not been edited by the ISO Central Secretariat.
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NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
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PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION.
Reference number
ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026(en)
DRAFT
ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026(en)
International
Standard
ISO/DIS 19085-6
ISO/TC 39/SC 4
Woodworking machines — Safety —
Secretariat: UNI
Part 6:
Voting begins on:
Single spindle vertical moulding
machines (toupie)
Voting terminates on:
Machines à bois — Sécurité —
Partie 6: Toupies monobroches à arbre vertical
ICS: 13.110; 79.120.10
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENTS AND APPROVAL. IT
IS THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE
AND MAY NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD UNTIL
PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
© ISO 2026
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
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Published in Switzerland Reference number
ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026(en)
ii
ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .vi
Introduction .vii
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 2
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Safety requirements and measures for controls . 10
4.1 Safety and reliability of control systems.10
4.2 Control devices .10
4.2.1 General .10
4.2.2 Hand-held control set .11
4.2.3 Reset device .11
4.3 Start .11
4.3.1 Direct start .11
4.3.2 Start via control power-on .11
4.4 Safe stops .11
4.4.1 Stop function .11
4.4.2 Normal stop . 12
4.4.3 Operational stop . 12
4.4.4 Emergency stop . 12
4.5 Braking function of tools . 12
4.6 Operating modes . 12
4.7 Tool speed . 12
4.7.1 Speed change by shifting the belts on the pulleys . 12
4.7.2 Speed change by incremental speed change motor . 12
4.7.3 Speed control by frequency inverter . 12
4.7.4 Speed limiting device for tenoning . 12
4.7.5 Changing the direction of tool rotation . 13
4.8 Failure of any energy supply . 13
4.9 Manual reset control . 13
4.10 Standstill detection . 13
4.11 Machine moving parts speed monitoring.14
4.12 Time delay.14
4.13 Teleservice .14
4.14 Protection against corruption .14
4.15 Power-driven adjustment of arbor, demountable power feed unit, fences and table insert .14
5 Safety requirements and protective measures against mechanical hazards .15
5.1 Stability . 15
5.2 Risk of break-up during operation . 15
5.3 Tool and tool fixing design . 15
5.3.1 General . 15
5.3.2 Spindle locking .18
5.3.3 Circular saw blade fixing device .18
5.3.4 Flange dimension for circular saw blades .18
5.3.5 Arbor rings .18
5.3.6 Quick tool/arbor change system .18
5.3.7 Manual adjustment of arbor height .18
5.3.8 Manual adjustment of arbor inclination .19
5.4 Tool brake . .19
5.5 Safeguards .19
5.5.1 Fixed guards .19
5.5.2 Interlocking movable guards .19
5.5.3 Hold-to-run control . 20
5.5.4 Two-hand control . 20

iii
ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026(en)
5.6 Prevention of access to hazardous moving parts . 20
5.6.1 Access to the tool below the table . 20
5.6.2 Safeguarding for straight work . 20
5.6.3 Safeguarding for curved work . 22
5.6.4 Safeguarding for tenoning . 23
5.6.5 Safeguarding the glass bead saw blade . 23
5.6.6 Guarding of drives . 23
5.7 Impact hazard .24
5.8 Clamping devices .24
5.9 Measures against ejection .24
5.9.1 General .24
5.9.2 Guards of class A, materials and thickness .24
5.9.3 Guards of class B, materials and thickness .24
5.9.4 Anti-kickback devices .24
5.10 Workpiece supports and guides . .27
5.10.1 General .27
5.10.2 Roller tables .27
5.10.3 Roller rails .27
5.10.4 Machine table .27
5.10.5 Workpiece guiding for straight work . 30
5.10.6 Workpiece guiding for curved work .31
5.11 Safety appliances .32
6 Safety requirements and protective measures against other hazards .32
6.1 Fire .32
6.2 Noise .32
6.2.1 Noise reduction at the design stage .32
6.2.2 Noise emission measurement and declaration .32
6.3 Emission of chips and dust . 33
6.4 Electricity . 33
6.5 Ergonomics and handling . 33
6.6 Lighting . 33
6.7 Pneumatics . 33
6.8 Hydraulics . 33
6.9 Electromagnetic compatibility. 33
6.10 Laser . 33
6.11 Static electricity. 34
6.12 Errors of fitting . 34
6.13 Isolation . 34
6.14 Maintenance . 34
6.15 Relevant but not significant hazards . 34
7 Information .34
7.1 Warning devices . 34
7.2 Marking . 34
7.2.1 Marking principles and methods . 34
7.2.2 Marking content . 34
7.3 Instructions for use . 34
7.3.1 Instructions principles and drafting . 34
7.3.2 Instructions content . 35
7.4 Sales literature .37
Annex A (informative) List of significant hazards .38
Annex B (informative) Performance level required .40
Annex C (normative) Brake test. 41
Annex D (normative) Impact test for guards .42
Annex E (normative) Noise test code .43
Annex F (normative) Stability test .46

iv
ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026(en)
Annex G (informative) Determination of maximum spindle speeds for single piece arbors .47
Annex H (normative) Rigidity test for pressure pads, hand protectors and guiding steadies .51
Annex ZA (informative) ZA Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 aimed to be covered .57
Bibliography .59

v
ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026(en)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent
rights in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO had not received notice of (a)
patent(s) which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that
this may not represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at
www.iso.org/patents. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 39, Machine tools, Subcommittee SC 4
Woodworking machines, in collaboration with the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical
Committee CEN/TC 142, Woodworking machines - Safety, in accordance with the Agreement on technical
cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
This document is intended to be used in conjunction with ISO DIS 19085-1:2025.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 19085-6:2024), which has been technically
revised. The main changes are as follows:
— the way of reference from this document to ISO DIS 19085-1:2025 has been simplified, as well as its
explanation in Introduction, and aligned to ISO drafting rules;
— the verification methods at the end of each subclause have been deleted, since self-evident;
— 4.2, 7.2, 7.3 have been rearranged, to follow the new subdivision in ISO DIS 19085-1:2025;
— 5.4, 5.9 have been simplified in structure, for easier reading.
A list of all parts in the ISO 19085 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.

vi
ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026(en)
Introduction
The ISO 19085 series of International Standards provides technical safety requirements for the design and
construction of woodworking machinery, as well as for the content of the relevant instruction handbook. It
concerns designers, manufacturers, suppliers and importers of the machines specified in the Scope.
This document is a type-C standard as defined in ISO 12100.
This document is of relevance, in particular, for the following stakeholder groups representing the market
players with regard to machinery safety:
— machine manufacturers (small, medium and large enterprises);
— health and safety bodies (regulators, accident prevention organisations, market surveillance etc.)
Others can be affected by the level of machinery safety achieved with the means of the document by the
above-mentioned stakeholder groups:
— machine users/employers (small, medium and large enterprises);
— machine users/employees (e.g. trade unions, organizations for people with special needs);
— service providers, e.g. for maintenance (small, medium and large enterprises);
— consumers (in case of machinery intended for use by consumers).
The above-mentioned stakeholder groups have been given the possibility to participate in the drafting
process of this document.
The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events are
covered are indicated in the Scope of this document.
When requirements of this type-C standard are different from those which are stated in type-A or type-B
standards (as defined in ISO 12100), the requirements of this type-C standard take precedence over the
requirements of the other standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the
requirements of this type-C standard.
In this document, a subclause can refer to the same subclause of ISO DIS 19085-1:2025 or give specific
requirements or both.
vii
DRAFT International Standard ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026(en)
Woodworking machines — Safety —
Part 6:
Single spindle vertical moulding machines (toupie)
1 Scope
This document specifies the safety requirements and measures for single spindle vertical moulding machine
(defined in 3.1), designed to cut solid wood and material with similar physical characteristics to wood,
capable of continuous production use, and hereinafter referred to also as “machine”.
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events, listed in
Annex A, relevant to the machine when it is used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are
reasonably foreseeable.
This document is also applicable to the other life cycle phases of the machines: transport, assembly,
adjustment, maintenance, disabling, dismantling and scrapping.
This document is also applicable to machines fitted with one or more of the following devices or additional
working units, whose hazards have been dealt with:
a) device to adjust the arbor vertically;
b) device to tilt the arbor;
c) device to fit a manually operated tenoning sliding table;
d) glass bead saw unit;
e) adjustable table insert;
f) device for changing the direction of rotation of the spindle;
g) device for fixing shank mounted tools on the arbor;
h) interchangeable arbor;
i) quick tool or arbor change system;
j) demountable power feed unit;
k) support for the demountable power feed unit with power-driven adjustments.
This document does not apply to
— machines equipped with outboard bearings,
— machines equipped with powered movements of a front extension table or a tenoning sliding table or
both.
This document is not applicable to machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres or to
machines manufactured prior to the date of its publication.

ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026(en)
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes
requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery — General principles for design — Risk assessment and risk reduction
ISO 13857:2019, Safety of machinery — Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and
lower limbs
ISO/DIS 19085-1:2025, Woodworking machines — Safety — Part 1: Common requirements
IEC 60947-5-1:2024, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 5-1: Control circuit devices and switching
elements - Electromechanical control circuit devices
EN 847-1:2017, Tools for woodworking — Safety requirements — Part 1: Milling tools, circular saw blades
EN 847-2:2017, Tools for woodworking — Safety requirements — Part 2: Requirements for shanks of shank
mounted milling tools
EN 847-3:2013, Tools for woodworking — Safety requirements — Part 3: Clamping devices
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 12100:2010, ISO 13849-1:2023,
ISO DIS 19085-1:2025 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at https:// www .electropedia .org/
3.1
single spindle vertical moulding machine
hand-fed machine fitted with a single vertical arbor, which is fixed in position during the cutting operation,
and a horizontal table, which is fixed in total or in part during the cutting operation
Note 1 to entry: The arbor passes through the table and its drive is situated beneath the table.
Note 2 to entry: The main parts of the machine and their terminology are shown in Figure 1.
Note 3 to entry: These machines are also known as shapers in the USA and toupie in Europe.
Note 4 to entry: The arbor can be tiltable and can be interchangeable.

ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026(en)
a) Example of a single spindle vertical moulding machine equipped for straight work

ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026(en)
b) Example of a single spindle vertical moulding machine equipped for curved work

ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026(en)
c) Example of a tool safeguard for tenoning with fixed and adjustable guards mounted on the
machine and on the sliding table
Key
1 main frame
2 speed indicator
3 spindle lock
4 start and stop controls
5 tool
6 table rings
7 fence pressure pad
8 fence plates connected to straight work guard
9 enclosure
10 hinged cover
11 curved work guard
12 adjustable end stop
13 table pressure pad
14 sliding table
15 workpiece clamping device
16 adjustable guard
17 de-mountable power feed unit
18 push stick
19 guards fixed to the sliding table
20 extension table
Figure 1 — Single spindle vertical moulding machine terminology
3.2
straight work
profiling or grooving of a workpiece with one face in contact with the table and a second with the fence, and
where the work starts at one end of the workpiece and continues through to the other end
Note 1 to entry: See Figures 1 a) and 2.

ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026(en)
3.3
stopped straight work
machining of only a part of the workpiece length
Figure 2 — Example of straight work
3.4
curved work
profiling or grooving of a curve on a workpiece by having one side in contact with the table (or if held in a jig
with the jig in contact with the table) and the other in contact with the vertical reference of a steady or ball
ring guide when using a jig
Note 1 to entry: See Figures 1 b) and 3.

ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026(en)
Figure 3 — Example of curved work
3.5
tenoning
machining of tenons and slots at the end of a workpiece to facilitate the joining of workpieces
Note 1 to entry: See Figures 1 c), 4 and 5.

ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026(en)
Key
1 tenon
2 slot
Figure 4 — Example of a workpiece with tenon/slot
Key
1 manually adjustable guard
2 self-adjusting guard
3 device with double function: to adjust part no. 1 and to guide part no. 2
Figure 5 — Example of a tool safeguard for tenoning with manually and automatically adjustable
guards
3.6
glass bead saw unit
work unit fitted with a saw blade to cut out a glass bead from the machined profile of the workpiece
Note 1 to entry: Example is given in Figure 13.

ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026(en)
3.7
single piece arbor
system where the arbor cannot be changed without dismounting the bearings
Note 1 to entry: See Figure 6.
Key
1 arbor
2 bearings
Figure 6 — Examples of a single piece arbor
3.8
interchangeable arbor
arbor, connected to the drive spindle, which can be changed either with (removable arbor) or without (quick
change arbor) the aid of a tool
Note 1 to entry: See Figures 7 a) and b).
3.9
quick tool/arbor change system
system for quick change of the arbor or of shank mounted tools without the aid of a tool
Note 1 to entry: See Figure 7 b), Key 3.
Note 2 to entry: A pre-mounted combination of tool and arbor is called shank mounted tool (see EN 847-2:2017,
Clause 1).
ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026(en)
a) Removable arbor b) Quick change arbor
Key
1 arbor
2 connecting device
3 quick tool/arbor change system
Figure 7 — Examples of interchangeable arbors
3.10
initiation control
control which, after actuation, enables providing power to specific machine actuators, for example, by a
programmable logic control
4 Safety requirements and measures for controls
4.1 Safety and reliability of control systems
ISO DIS 19085-1:2025, 4.1, shall apply.
Annex B, Table B.1 summarizes the performance levels required (PL ) in Clause 4 and Clause 5 for all safety
r
functions.
4.2 Control devices
4.2.1 General
ISO DIS 19085-1:2025, 4.2.1, shall apply.

ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026(en)
The main electrical control devices for start, normal stop, emergency stop (if required, see 4.4.4), spindle
speed changing (see 4.7), direction of rotation (see 4.7.5) and arbor adjustment (see 4.14), shall be located
on one or more of the shaded areas, shown in Figure 8, on the front of the machine, on the infeed side of the
machine, on a fixed or movable control panel.
Machines fitted with a side tenoning sliding table or a front extension table shall be provided with an
additional emergency stop control device, which shall be located on the sliding table or its support.
No height requirement applies for plug fixed to the machine when supply disconnection is by a plug and
socket combination.
Dimensions in millimeters
a) Front view b) Top view c) infeed side view
Key
1 location area for controls
2 fixed or movable control panel
Figure 8 — Position of controls
4.2.2 Hand-held control set
Hand-held control set is not relevant to this machine.
4.2.3 Reset device
Reset device is not relevant to this machine.
4.3 Start
4.3.1 Direct start
ISO DIS 19085-1:2025, 4.3.1, shall apply, with the exception that the demountable power feed unit may be
started without arbor and glass bead saw unit spinning.
4.3.2 Start via control power-on
Start via control power-on is not relevant to this machine.
4.4 Safe stops
4.4.1 Stop function
ISO DIS 19085-1:2025, 4.4.1, shall apply.
A socket shall be provided for the connection of a demountable power feed unit on machines with a table
bore diameter greater than 190 mm. The electrical connection of this socket shall be such that actuation of
the control device for normal stop and for emergency stop will also cut power to the socket [see 7.3.2 f)].

ISO/DIS 19085-6:2026(en)
4.4.2 Normal stop
ISO DIS 19085-1:2025, 4.4.2, shall apply.
4.4.3 Operational stop
Operational stop is not relevant to this machine.
4.4.4 Emergency stop
ISO DIS 19085-1:2025, 4.4.4, shall apply.
4.5 Braking function of tools
ISO DIS 19085-1:2025, 4.5, shall apply.
4.6 Operating modes
Operating modes other than the processing mode are not relevant to this machine.
4.7 Tool speed
4.7.1 Speed change by shifting the belts on the pulleys
ISO DIS 19085-1:2025, 4.7.1, shall apply.
4.7.2 Speed change by incremental speed change motor
ISO DIS 19085-1:2025, 4.7.2, shall apply.
4.7.3 Speed control by frequency inverter
ISO DIS 19085-1:2025, 4.7.3, shall apply.
The SRP/CS for speed monitoring shall achieve PL = c.
r
Where the speed limit value is manually input on the human-machine-interface (HMI):
— the HMI shall display the speed limit value sent back by the inverter;
— for software parametrization, ISO 13849-1:2023, 6.3, shall apply.
Where the speed limit value is pre-set by the machine manufacturer, to monitor the speed of a PDS(SR),
IEC 61800-5-2:2016, 4.2.4.5 [safely-limited speed (SLS)] or safe maximum speed (SMS) shall apply.
NOTE The tool speed value selected by the operator or by the control system can be lower than the speed limit
value pre-set by the machine manufacturer for the relevant drive.
4.7.4 Speed limiting device for tenoning
Machines designed to be fitted with a sliding table for tenoning, which are capable of tool speeds higher
−1
than 4 800 min , shall have a speed limiting device which will prevent the tool from rotating faster than
−1
4 800 min while tenoning with tooling of a diameter greater than 275 mm. For example, for tool drives
with frequency inverter this can be achieved by interlocking the guarding system described in 5.6.4.2 with
the speed monitoring system described in 4.7.3.
The safety related parts of control system (SRP/CS) for the interlocking of the guarding system with the
sp
...